Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia

Rapid increase in industrialization and urbanization in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia has led to the intense release of petroleum and products of petroleum into the environment. Surface sediment samples were collected from the Selangor River in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia during fo...

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Main Authors: Masood, Najat, Halimoon, Normala, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi, Vaezzadeh, Vahab, Magam, Sami M., Mustafa, Shuhaimi, Mohd Ali, Masni, Keshavarzifard, Mehrzad, Al-Khadher, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo, Chui, Wei Bong, Alsalahi, Murad Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73839/1/Seasonal%20variability%20of%20anthropogenic%20indices%20of%20PAHs%20in%20sediment%20from%20the%20Kuala%20Selangor%20River%2C%20west%20coast%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73839/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10653-018-0122-z
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spelling my.upm.eprints.738392020-05-19T18:33:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73839/ Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia Masood, Najat Halimoon, Normala Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi Vaezzadeh, Vahab Magam, Sami M. Mustafa, Shuhaimi Mohd Ali, Masni Keshavarzifard, Mehrzad Al-Khadher, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo Chui, Wei Bong Alsalahi, Murad Ali Rapid increase in industrialization and urbanization in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia has led to the intense release of petroleum and products of petroleum into the environment. Surface sediment samples were collected from the Selangor River in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia during four climatic seasons and analyzed for PAHs and biomarkers (hopanes). Sediments were soxhlet extracted and further purified and fractionated through first and second step column chromatography. A gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) was used for analysis of PAHs and hopanes fractions. The average concentrations of total PAHs ranged from 219.7 to 672.3 ng g−1 dw. The highest concentrations of PAHs were detected at 964.7 ng g−1 dw in station S5 in the mouth of the Selangor River during the wet inter-monsoonal season. Both pyrogenic and petrogenic PAHs were detected in the sediments with a predominance of the former. The composition of hopanes was homogeneous showing that petroleum hydrocarbons share an identical source in the study area. Diagnostic ratios of hopanes indicated that some of the sediment samples carry the crankcase oil signature. Springer 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73839/1/Seasonal%20variability%20of%20anthropogenic%20indices%20of%20PAHs%20in%20sediment%20from%20the%20Kuala%20Selangor%20River%2C%20west%20coast%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf Masood, Najat and Halimoon, Normala and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi and Vaezzadeh, Vahab and Magam, Sami M. and Mustafa, Shuhaimi and Mohd Ali, Masni and Keshavarzifard, Mehrzad and Al-Khadher, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo and Chui, Wei Bong and Alsalahi, Murad Ali (2018) Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 40. 2251 - 2572. ISSN 0269-4042; ESSN: 1573-2983 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10653-018-0122-z 10.1007/s10653-018-0122-z
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Rapid increase in industrialization and urbanization in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia has led to the intense release of petroleum and products of petroleum into the environment. Surface sediment samples were collected from the Selangor River in the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia during four climatic seasons and analyzed for PAHs and biomarkers (hopanes). Sediments were soxhlet extracted and further purified and fractionated through first and second step column chromatography. A gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) was used for analysis of PAHs and hopanes fractions. The average concentrations of total PAHs ranged from 219.7 to 672.3 ng g−1 dw. The highest concentrations of PAHs were detected at 964.7 ng g−1 dw in station S5 in the mouth of the Selangor River during the wet inter-monsoonal season. Both pyrogenic and petrogenic PAHs were detected in the sediments with a predominance of the former. The composition of hopanes was homogeneous showing that petroleum hydrocarbons share an identical source in the study area. Diagnostic ratios of hopanes indicated that some of the sediment samples carry the crankcase oil signature.
format Article
author Masood, Najat
Halimoon, Normala
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi
Vaezzadeh, Vahab
Magam, Sami M.
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Mohd Ali, Masni
Keshavarzifard, Mehrzad
Al-Khadher, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo
Chui, Wei Bong
Alsalahi, Murad Ali
spellingShingle Masood, Najat
Halimoon, Normala
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi
Vaezzadeh, Vahab
Magam, Sami M.
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Mohd Ali, Masni
Keshavarzifard, Mehrzad
Al-Khadher, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo
Chui, Wei Bong
Alsalahi, Murad Ali
Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia
author_facet Masood, Najat
Halimoon, Normala
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi
Vaezzadeh, Vahab
Magam, Sami M.
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Mohd Ali, Masni
Keshavarzifard, Mehrzad
Al-Khadher, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo
Chui, Wei Bong
Alsalahi, Murad Ali
author_sort Masood, Najat
title Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of PAHs in sediment from the Kuala Selangor River, west coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort seasonal variability of anthropogenic indices of pahs in sediment from the kuala selangor river, west coast peninsular malaysia
publisher Springer
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73839/1/Seasonal%20variability%20of%20anthropogenic%20indices%20of%20PAHs%20in%20sediment%20from%20the%20Kuala%20Selangor%20River%2C%20west%20coast%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73839/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10653-018-0122-z
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