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Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials

In this research, natural nanomaterials including cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), nanofiber cellulose (NFC), and synthetic nanoparticles such as carbon nanofiber (CNF) and carbon nanotube (CNT) with different structures, sizes, and surface areas were produced and analyzed. The most significant contri...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Abdi, Mahnaz M., Mohd Azli, Nor Farhana Waheeda, Ghaemi, Ferial, Abbasian, Maryam, Kargarzadeh, Hanieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73459/1/NANO.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73459/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5910327/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.734592020-11-10T07:23:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73459/ Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Abdi, Mahnaz M. Mohd Azli, Nor Farhana Waheeda Ghaemi, Ferial Abbasian, Maryam Kargarzadeh, Hanieh In this research, natural nanomaterials including cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), nanofiber cellulose (NFC), and synthetic nanoparticles such as carbon nanofiber (CNF) and carbon nanotube (CNT) with different structures, sizes, and surface areas were produced and analyzed. The most significant contribution of this study is to evaluate and compare these nanomaterials based on the effects of their structures and morphologies on their electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties. Based on the obtained results, the natural nanomaterials with low dimension and surface area have zero cytotoxicity effects on the living cells at 12.5 and 3.125 μg/ml concentrations of NFC and CNC, respectively. Meanwhile, synthetic nanomaterials with the high surface area around 15.3–21.1 m2 /g and significant thermal stability (480 °C–600 °C) enhance the output of electrode by creating a higher surface area and decreasing the current flow resistance. Springer 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73459/1/NANO.pdf Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Abdi, Mahnaz M. and Mohd Azli, Nor Farhana Waheeda and Ghaemi, Ferial and Abbasian, Maryam and Kargarzadeh, Hanieh (2018) Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials. Nanoscale Research Letters, 13 (112). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1556-276X; ESSN: 1931-7573 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5910327/ 10.1186/s11671-018-2508-3
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description In this research, natural nanomaterials including cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), nanofiber cellulose (NFC), and synthetic nanoparticles such as carbon nanofiber (CNF) and carbon nanotube (CNT) with different structures, sizes, and surface areas were produced and analyzed. The most significant contribution of this study is to evaluate and compare these nanomaterials based on the effects of their structures and morphologies on their electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties. Based on the obtained results, the natural nanomaterials with low dimension and surface area have zero cytotoxicity effects on the living cells at 12.5 and 3.125 μg/ml concentrations of NFC and CNC, respectively. Meanwhile, synthetic nanomaterials with the high surface area around 15.3–21.1 m2 /g and significant thermal stability (480 °C–600 °C) enhance the output of electrode by creating a higher surface area and decreasing the current flow resistance.
format Article
author Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Abdi, Mahnaz M.
Mohd Azli, Nor Farhana Waheeda
Ghaemi, Ferial
Abbasian, Maryam
Kargarzadeh, Hanieh
spellingShingle Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Abdi, Mahnaz M.
Mohd Azli, Nor Farhana Waheeda
Ghaemi, Ferial
Abbasian, Maryam
Kargarzadeh, Hanieh
Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
author_facet Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Abdi, Mahnaz M.
Mohd Azli, Nor Farhana Waheeda
Ghaemi, Ferial
Abbasian, Maryam
Kargarzadeh, Hanieh
author_sort Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
title Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
title_short Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
title_full Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
title_fullStr Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
title_sort comparative study of the electrochemical, biomedical, and thermal properties of natural and synthetics nanomaterials
publisher Springer
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73459/1/NANO.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73459/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5910327/
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score 13.211869

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