Congenital pneumonia

Congenital pneumonia is one of the common causes of respiratory distress at birth, with significant morbidity and mortality in neonates, especially among preterm infants, and particularly in developing countries. The etiological agents are many and vary between the developed and underdeveloped parts...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zainudin, Zurina, Kassim, Zainab Jummai, Othman, Norlijah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72106/1/Congenital%20pneumonia.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72106/
https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0038-1672131
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.upm.eprints.72106
record_format eprints
spelling my.upm.eprints.721062020-02-10T01:33:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72106/ Congenital pneumonia Zainudin, Zurina Kassim, Zainab Jummai Othman, Norlijah Congenital pneumonia is one of the common causes of respiratory distress at birth, with significant morbidity and mortality in neonates, especially among preterm infants, and particularly in developing countries. The etiological agents are many and vary between the developed and underdeveloped parts of the world. Group B streptococci have been attributed as the most common organisms causing severe pneumonia, particularly in developed countries. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is now an increasing risk in underdeveloped countries such as Zimbabwe. Ureaplasma spp. have been highlighted as an important cause of congenital pneumonia in recent years. Clinical manifestations are often nonspecified, and majority of infections appear within the first 48 hours of life. Establishing the microbial diagnosis of congenital pneumonia is challenging. Molecular diagnosis using polymerase chain reaction has an extremely improved diagnostic yield as compared with other conventional detection methods. However, it is often associated with a high level of contamination and may not be available in most hospitals. Management of congenital pneumonia is multifaceted and the most vital is towards eliminating the possible incriminating agent. This review updates the current knowledge on congenital pneumonia and discusses its etiology, diagnosis, preventive strategies, and management. Georg Thieme Verlag 2018-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72106/1/Congenital%20pneumonia.pdf Zainudin, Zurina and Kassim, Zainab Jummai and Othman, Norlijah (2018) Congenital pneumonia. Journal of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 13 (4). 255 - 267. ISSN 1305-7707; ESSN: 1305-7693 https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0038-1672131 10.1055/s-0038-1672131
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Congenital pneumonia is one of the common causes of respiratory distress at birth, with significant morbidity and mortality in neonates, especially among preterm infants, and particularly in developing countries. The etiological agents are many and vary between the developed and underdeveloped parts of the world. Group B streptococci have been attributed as the most common organisms causing severe pneumonia, particularly in developed countries. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is now an increasing risk in underdeveloped countries such as Zimbabwe. Ureaplasma spp. have been highlighted as an important cause of congenital pneumonia in recent years. Clinical manifestations are often nonspecified, and majority of infections appear within the first 48 hours of life. Establishing the microbial diagnosis of congenital pneumonia is challenging. Molecular diagnosis using polymerase chain reaction has an extremely improved diagnostic yield as compared with other conventional detection methods. However, it is often associated with a high level of contamination and may not be available in most hospitals. Management of congenital pneumonia is multifaceted and the most vital is towards eliminating the possible incriminating agent. This review updates the current knowledge on congenital pneumonia and discusses its etiology, diagnosis, preventive strategies, and management.
format Article
author Zainudin, Zurina
Kassim, Zainab Jummai
Othman, Norlijah
spellingShingle Zainudin, Zurina
Kassim, Zainab Jummai
Othman, Norlijah
Congenital pneumonia
author_facet Zainudin, Zurina
Kassim, Zainab Jummai
Othman, Norlijah
author_sort Zainudin, Zurina
title Congenital pneumonia
title_short Congenital pneumonia
title_full Congenital pneumonia
title_fullStr Congenital pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed Congenital pneumonia
title_sort congenital pneumonia
publisher Georg Thieme Verlag
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72106/1/Congenital%20pneumonia.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72106/
https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0038-1672131
_version_ 1662756475678752768
score 13.211869