Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia
Indonesia is home to several tree taxa that are harvested for agarwood. This highly valuable oleoresin ironically was the cause for some species to become vulnerable due to gluttonous human activity. However, information on the genetic diversity of these endangered trees is limited. In this study, 2...
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Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
2018
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my.upm.eprints.698532019-07-08T07:27:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69853/ Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia Lee, Shiou Yih Turjaman, Maman Mohamed, Rozi Indonesia is home to several tree taxa that are harvested for agarwood. This highly valuable oleoresin ironically was the cause for some species to become vulnerable due to gluttonous human activity. However, information on the genetic diversity of these endangered trees is limited. In this study, 28 specimens representing eight species from two genera, Aquilaria and Gyrinops, were collected from ex-situ and in-situ populations in Indonesia. Phylogenetic analysis conducted on DNA sequences of the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the trnL-trnF intergenic spacer regions, revealed that Aquilaria and Gyrinops are paraphyletic when Aquilaria cumingiana is excluded. The phylogenetic analysis for ITS and trnL-trnF showed capability to categorise agarwoodproducing species based on their regions: East Indonesia and West Indonesia, using Wallace’s Line as the divider. In addition, we discuss challenges in species identification and taxonomy of agarwood-producing genera, and their conservation efforts in Indonesia. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69853/1/Phylogenetic%20relatedness%20of%20several%20agarwood-producing%20taxa%20%28Thymelaeaceae%29%20from%20Indonesia.pdf Lee, Shiou Yih and Turjaman, Maman and Mohamed, Rozi (2018) Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia. Tropical Life Sciences Research, 29 (2). pp. 13-28. ISSN 1985-3718; ESSN: 2180-4249 http://www.tlsr.usm.my/TLSRvol29no2.html 10.21315/tlsr2018.29.2.2 |
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Indonesia is home to several tree taxa that are harvested for agarwood. This highly valuable oleoresin ironically was the cause for some species to become vulnerable due to gluttonous human activity. However, information on the genetic diversity of these endangered trees is limited. In this study, 28 specimens representing eight species from two genera, Aquilaria and Gyrinops, were collected from ex-situ and in-situ populations in Indonesia. Phylogenetic analysis conducted on DNA sequences of the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the trnL-trnF intergenic spacer regions, revealed that Aquilaria and Gyrinops are paraphyletic when Aquilaria cumingiana is excluded. The phylogenetic analysis for ITS and trnL-trnF showed capability to categorise agarwoodproducing species based on their regions: East Indonesia and West Indonesia, using Wallace’s Line as the divider. In addition, we discuss challenges in species identification and taxonomy of agarwood-producing genera, and their conservation efforts in Indonesia. |
format |
Article |
author |
Lee, Shiou Yih Turjaman, Maman Mohamed, Rozi |
spellingShingle |
Lee, Shiou Yih Turjaman, Maman Mohamed, Rozi Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia |
author_facet |
Lee, Shiou Yih Turjaman, Maman Mohamed, Rozi |
author_sort |
Lee, Shiou Yih |
title |
Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia |
title_short |
Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia |
title_full |
Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia |
title_fullStr |
Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (Thymelaeaceae) from Indonesia |
title_sort |
phylogenetic relatedness of several agarwood-producing taxa (thymelaeaceae) from indonesia |
publisher |
Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69853/1/Phylogenetic%20relatedness%20of%20several%20agarwood-producing%20taxa%20%28Thymelaeaceae%29%20from%20Indonesia.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69853/ http://www.tlsr.usm.my/TLSRvol29no2.html |
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