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Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts

The objective of this paper is to characterize the chemical and consistency characterization of the bio-binder produced from domestic waste (DWBO) as compared with conventional petroleum–asphalt binder. A petroleum asphalt was modified with DWBO at 3, 6, and 9% by weight to prepare bio-binders, resp...

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Main Authors: Tayh, Sady Abd, Muniandy, Ratnasamy, Hassim, Salihudin, Mohd Jakarni, Fauzan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature Singapore 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64631/1/Chemical%20analysis%20and%20consistency%20characterization%20of%20domestic%20waste%20bio-asphalts.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64631/
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_104
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spelling my.upm.eprints.646312018-08-13T03:13:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64631/ Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts Tayh, Sady Abd Muniandy, Ratnasamy Hassim, Salihudin Mohd Jakarni, Fauzan The objective of this paper is to characterize the chemical and consistency characterization of the bio-binder produced from domestic waste (DWBO) as compared with conventional petroleum–asphalt binder. A petroleum asphalt was modified with DWBO at 3, 6, and 9% by weight to prepare bio-binders, respectively. Samples of the DWBO-modified binders compared to base binder were tested by running the rotational viscosity (RV). Moreover, the fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy as well as elemental analysis tests were utilized to validate the chemical compositions and bond initiations that caused changes in stiffness and viscosity of the asphalt modified with DWBO from those of base asphalt binders. This research has revealed that there are four factors to be influenced by the use of DWBO, (i) reducing greenhouse emissions and the toxic effect of binder compared with petroleum-based asphalt binders, (ii) increasing workability, (iii) reduction in viscosity of asphalt binders which led to reduction of asphalt pavement construction costs by reducing mixing and compaction temperatures, and (iv) increased the aging induces of the control asphalt binders. Bio-oil from domestic waste was found to be a promising candidate as a modifier for petroleum–asphalt binder. Springer Nature Singapore 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64631/1/Chemical%20analysis%20and%20consistency%20characterization%20of%20domestic%20waste%20bio-asphalts.pdf Tayh, Sady Abd and Muniandy, Ratnasamy and Hassim, Salihudin and Mohd Jakarni, Fauzan (2017) Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts. In: Global Civil Engineering Conference (GCEC 2017), 25-28 July 2017, Kuala Lumpar, Malaysia. (pp. 1441-1451). https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_104 10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_104
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The objective of this paper is to characterize the chemical and consistency characterization of the bio-binder produced from domestic waste (DWBO) as compared with conventional petroleum–asphalt binder. A petroleum asphalt was modified with DWBO at 3, 6, and 9% by weight to prepare bio-binders, respectively. Samples of the DWBO-modified binders compared to base binder were tested by running the rotational viscosity (RV). Moreover, the fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy as well as elemental analysis tests were utilized to validate the chemical compositions and bond initiations that caused changes in stiffness and viscosity of the asphalt modified with DWBO from those of base asphalt binders. This research has revealed that there are four factors to be influenced by the use of DWBO, (i) reducing greenhouse emissions and the toxic effect of binder compared with petroleum-based asphalt binders, (ii) increasing workability, (iii) reduction in viscosity of asphalt binders which led to reduction of asphalt pavement construction costs by reducing mixing and compaction temperatures, and (iv) increased the aging induces of the control asphalt binders. Bio-oil from domestic waste was found to be a promising candidate as a modifier for petroleum–asphalt binder.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Tayh, Sady Abd
Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Hassim, Salihudin
Mohd Jakarni, Fauzan
spellingShingle Tayh, Sady Abd
Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Hassim, Salihudin
Mohd Jakarni, Fauzan
Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
author_facet Tayh, Sady Abd
Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Hassim, Salihudin
Mohd Jakarni, Fauzan
author_sort Tayh, Sady Abd
title Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
title_short Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
title_full Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
title_fullStr Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
title_full_unstemmed Chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
title_sort chemical analysis and consistency characterization of domestic waste bio-asphalts
publisher Springer Nature Singapore
publishDate 2017
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64631/1/Chemical%20analysis%20and%20consistency%20characterization%20of%20domestic%20waste%20bio-asphalts.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64631/
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_104
_version_ 1643838079124897792
score 13.211869

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