Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application

High-quality vertically aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods were successfully grown on seeded silicon substrates p-Si(100) through microwave-assisted chemical bath deposition. Structural and morphological analyses revealed hexagonal wurtzite nanorods perpendicular to the substrate along the c-axis in...

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Main Authors: Husham, M., Hamidon, Mohd Nizar, Paiman, S., Abuelsamen, A. A., Farhat, O. F., Al-Dulaimi, Ahmed A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63366/1/Synthesis%20of%20ZnO%20nanorods%20by%20microwave-assisted%20chemical-bath%20deposition%20for%20highly%20sensitive%20self-powered%20UV%20detection%20application.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63366/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924424717302108
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spelling my.upm.eprints.633662018-10-16T00:25:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63366/ Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application Husham, M. Hamidon, Mohd Nizar Paiman, S. Abuelsamen, A. A. Farhat, O. F. Al-Dulaimi, Ahmed A. High-quality vertically aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods were successfully grown on seeded silicon substrates p-Si(100) through microwave-assisted chemical bath deposition. Structural and morphological analyses revealed hexagonal wurtzite nanorods perpendicular to the substrate along the c-axis in the direction of the (002) plane. Optical measurements showed a high-intensity UV peak with a low broad visible peak. UV emission was compared with the visible emission having an IUV/Ivis ratio of 53. A metal–semiconductor–metal-based UV detector was then fabricated by depositing two metal contacts onto the ZnO nanorod surfaces. Current–voltage measurements revealed a highly sensitive device with a self-powered characteristic. At zero applied bias, the fabricated device showed a significant difference between the UV current and dark current. The device further showed a sensitivity of 304 × 104 to low-power (1.5 mW/cm2) 365 nm light pulses without an external bias. Photoresponse measurements demonstrated the highly reproducible characteristics of the fabricated UV detector with rapid response and baseline recovery times of 10 ms. This work introduced a simple, low-cost method of fabricating rapid-response, highly photosensitive UV detectors with zero power consumption. Elsevier 2017-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63366/1/Synthesis%20of%20ZnO%20nanorods%20by%20microwave-assisted%20chemical-bath%20deposition%20for%20highly%20sensitive%20self-powered%20UV%20detection%20application.pdf Husham, M. and Hamidon, Mohd Nizar and Paiman, S. and Abuelsamen, A. A. and Farhat, O. F. and Al-Dulaimi, Ahmed A. (2017) Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 263. pp. 166-173. ISSN 0924-4247; ESSN: 1873-3069 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924424717302108 10.1016/j.sna.2017.05.041
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description High-quality vertically aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods were successfully grown on seeded silicon substrates p-Si(100) through microwave-assisted chemical bath deposition. Structural and morphological analyses revealed hexagonal wurtzite nanorods perpendicular to the substrate along the c-axis in the direction of the (002) plane. Optical measurements showed a high-intensity UV peak with a low broad visible peak. UV emission was compared with the visible emission having an IUV/Ivis ratio of 53. A metal–semiconductor–metal-based UV detector was then fabricated by depositing two metal contacts onto the ZnO nanorod surfaces. Current–voltage measurements revealed a highly sensitive device with a self-powered characteristic. At zero applied bias, the fabricated device showed a significant difference between the UV current and dark current. The device further showed a sensitivity of 304 × 104 to low-power (1.5 mW/cm2) 365 nm light pulses without an external bias. Photoresponse measurements demonstrated the highly reproducible characteristics of the fabricated UV detector with rapid response and baseline recovery times of 10 ms. This work introduced a simple, low-cost method of fabricating rapid-response, highly photosensitive UV detectors with zero power consumption.
format Article
author Husham, M.
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Paiman, S.
Abuelsamen, A. A.
Farhat, O. F.
Al-Dulaimi, Ahmed A.
spellingShingle Husham, M.
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Paiman, S.
Abuelsamen, A. A.
Farhat, O. F.
Al-Dulaimi, Ahmed A.
Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application
author_facet Husham, M.
Hamidon, Mohd Nizar
Paiman, S.
Abuelsamen, A. A.
Farhat, O. F.
Al-Dulaimi, Ahmed A.
author_sort Husham, M.
title Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application
title_short Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application
title_full Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application
title_fullStr Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered UV detection application
title_sort synthesis of zno nanorods by microwave-assisted chemical-bath deposition for highly sensitive self-powered uv detection application
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2017
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63366/1/Synthesis%20of%20ZnO%20nanorods%20by%20microwave-assisted%20chemical-bath%20deposition%20for%20highly%20sensitive%20self-powered%20UV%20detection%20application.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63366/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924424717302108
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