Effect of ply lay-up and curing pressure on void content in GFRP laminates of unsaturated polyester resin-reinforced woven E-glass fibers

This paper describes a laminate curing process by hand lay-up of plain-weave woven Glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite composed of unsaturated polyester resin reinforced with E-glass fiber fabric, EWR-600B. Symmetrical and non-symmetrical ply orientation arrangements were introduced with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yeo, Kiam Beng, Dalimin, Mohd Noh, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Faizal, Mohd Aidy, Mohd Shah, Mohd Kamal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61589/1/Effect%20of%20ply%20lay-up%20and%20curing%20pressure%20on%20void%20content%20in%20GFRP%20laminates%20of%20unsaturated%20polyester%20resin-reinforced%20woven%20E-glass%20fibers.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61589/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12206-017-1120-2
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Summary:This paper describes a laminate curing process by hand lay-up of plain-weave woven Glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite composed of unsaturated polyester resin reinforced with E-glass fiber fabric, EWR-600B. Symmetrical and non-symmetrical ply orientation arrangements were introduced with respect to different curing pressures to produce consistent composite panels according to the British standard code: BS 1268 (2001) for evaluations of void content and physical properties. Quantitative analysis of volume and weight fractions and void volume content were investigated according to the ASTM code: D 2734. Woven GFRP composites fabricated under different curing pressures of 351.2 (35.8 kg/m2), 687.7 (70.1 kg/m2), 1020.2 (104 kg/m2) and 1355.7 Pa (138.2 kg/m2) showed minimal significant effect on volume and weight fractions of symmetrical and non-symmetrical ply lay-up arrangement, whereas 4 % void content still fulfilled the limit of medium quality composite.