Characterization, drug release profile and cytotoxicity of dentatin-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex

This current work has been conducted mainly to increase solubility and drug release properties for high hydrophobic Dentatin (DEN) by incorporation it into Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin (HPβCD) cavity. To confirm that inclusion be succeeded, the produced complex were installed onto different machines...

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Main Authors: Ashwaq, Al-Abboodi Shakir, Abdullah, Rasedee @ Mat, Abdul, Ahmad Bustamam, Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin, Al-Qubaisi, Mothanna Sadiq, Eid, Eltayeb E. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61100/1/Characterization%2C%20drug%20release%20profile%20and%20cytotoxicity%20of%20dentatin-hydroxypropyl-%CE%B2-cyclodextrin%20complex.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61100/
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10847-016-0688-y.pdf
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Summary:This current work has been conducted mainly to increase solubility and drug release properties for high hydrophobic Dentatin (DEN) by incorporation it into Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin (HPβCD) cavity. To confirm that inclusion be succeeded, the produced complex were installed onto different machines. The latter includes: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The hydrodynamic diameter and zeta potential of DEN-HPβCD complex were 2.025 ± 0.39 nm and −33.6 mV, respectively. Ultra-violet spectroscopy was employed to further confirmation of complexation process as well as to determine drug release profile. The result showed an initial burst release (19.9% within first two minutes) and then a continuous release for an extended period of 41 h (100%). The solubility of DEN was enhanced by >300 fold following complexation when a compared to DEN alone. Moreover, MTT finding showed that this complexation did not reduce cytotoxicity of DEN after applying on prostate cancer (LNCaP), human adenocarcinoma breast cancer (MDA-MB-231) and human gastric adenocarcinoma cell line (HDT). However, further investigations are required to validate efficacy of our produced inclusion using molecular analysis and in vivo studies.