Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate

Studies on leachate taken from scheduled waste landfill are limited. This might be due to the complex characteristics of the leachate from scheduled waste landfill compared to other types of landfills. Leachate is known as a strong wastewater in terms of its organic matter and ammonia content. In th...

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Main Authors: Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira, Che Man, Hasfalina, Ariffin, Mohd Sani, Mohd Yusof, Mohd Rashid
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57470/1/Comparison%20of%20lime%20powder%20and%20caustic%20soda%20as%20a%20pre-treatment%20for%20ammonia-nitrogen%20removal%20from%20a%20scheduled%20waste%20leachate.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57470/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.574702017-09-27T11:09:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57470/ Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira Che Man, Hasfalina Ariffin, Mohd Sani Mohd Yusof, Mohd Rashid Studies on leachate taken from scheduled waste landfill are limited. This might be due to the complex characteristics of the leachate from scheduled waste landfill compared to other types of landfills. Leachate is known as a strong wastewater in terms of its organic matter and ammonia content. In this study, a pre-treatment on the removal of ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N) by coagulation on a leachate sample taken from a Scheduled Waste Landfill (SWL) is reported. The coagulation was performed using lime (Ca (OH)2), and caustic soda (NaOH) with varying pH and amount of coagulant. A different dosage of Ca (OH)2, and NaOH was applied and the removal efficiency using both coagulants were investigated to find the most optimum dosage for NH3-N removal. Results showed that the percentage of NH3-N removal was relatively the same for both Ca (OH)2 and NaOH which was up to 45% and 48%, respectively. The optimum pH and dosage of coagulant for the removal process using Ca (OH)2 was pH=12.40±0.02 and 6gL−1, respectively while with NaOH was pH=12.83±0.02 and 8 gL−1, respectively. A small difference in the removal of NH3-N with a less dosage of coagulant used in the study suggests that lime (Ca(OH)2), is a better choice for the pre-treatment process. AIP Publishing LLC 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57470/1/Comparison%20of%20lime%20powder%20and%20caustic%20soda%20as%20a%20pre-treatment%20for%20ammonia-nitrogen%20removal%20from%20a%20scheduled%20waste%20leachate.pdf Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira and Che Man, Hasfalina and Ariffin, Mohd Sani and Mohd Yusof, Mohd Rashid (2014) Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate. In: International Conference on Mathematics, Engineering and Industrial Applications 2014 (ICoMEIA 2014), 28-30 May 2014, Penang, Malaysia. (pp. 1-8). 10.1063/1.4915854
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Studies on leachate taken from scheduled waste landfill are limited. This might be due to the complex characteristics of the leachate from scheduled waste landfill compared to other types of landfills. Leachate is known as a strong wastewater in terms of its organic matter and ammonia content. In this study, a pre-treatment on the removal of ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N) by coagulation on a leachate sample taken from a Scheduled Waste Landfill (SWL) is reported. The coagulation was performed using lime (Ca (OH)2), and caustic soda (NaOH) with varying pH and amount of coagulant. A different dosage of Ca (OH)2, and NaOH was applied and the removal efficiency using both coagulants were investigated to find the most optimum dosage for NH3-N removal. Results showed that the percentage of NH3-N removal was relatively the same for both Ca (OH)2 and NaOH which was up to 45% and 48%, respectively. The optimum pH and dosage of coagulant for the removal process using Ca (OH)2 was pH=12.40±0.02 and 6gL−1, respectively while with NaOH was pH=12.83±0.02 and 8 gL−1, respectively. A small difference in the removal of NH3-N with a less dosage of coagulant used in the study suggests that lime (Ca(OH)2), is a better choice for the pre-treatment process.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira
Che Man, Hasfalina
Ariffin, Mohd Sani
Mohd Yusof, Mohd Rashid
spellingShingle Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira
Che Man, Hasfalina
Ariffin, Mohd Sani
Mohd Yusof, Mohd Rashid
Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
author_facet Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira
Che Man, Hasfalina
Ariffin, Mohd Sani
Mohd Yusof, Mohd Rashid
author_sort Mat Lazim, Nurul Hanira
title Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
title_short Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
title_full Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
title_fullStr Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
title_sort comparison of lime powder and caustic soda as a pre-treatment for ammonia-nitrogen removal from a scheduled waste leachate
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57470/1/Comparison%20of%20lime%20powder%20and%20caustic%20soda%20as%20a%20pre-treatment%20for%20ammonia-nitrogen%20removal%20from%20a%20scheduled%20waste%20leachate.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57470/
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score 13.211869