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Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique

This work will focus on the preparation of yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12, YIG) via mechanical alloying technique derive by steel waste product. The Fe2O3 powder derived from the steel waste purified by using magnetic and non-magnetic particles (MNM) and Curie temperature separation (CTS) technique....

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Main Authors: Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana, Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah, Hashim, Mansor, Hassan, Jumiah, Zakaria, Azmi, Daud, Noruzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54062/1/Effect%20of%20variation%20sintering%20temperature%20on%20magnetic%20permeability%20and%20grain%20sizes%20.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54062/
https://www.scientific.net/MSF.846.395
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spelling my.upm.eprints.540622018-02-27T03:40:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54062/ Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah Hashim, Mansor Hassan, Jumiah Zakaria, Azmi Daud, Noruzaman This work will focus on the preparation of yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12, YIG) via mechanical alloying technique derive by steel waste product. The Fe2O3 powder derived from the steel waste purified by using magnetic and non-magnetic particles (MNM) and Curie temperature separation (CTS) technique. The purified powder was then oxidized in air at 500 °C for 9 hours in air. The Fe2O3 was mixed with Y2O3 using high energy ball milling for 9 hours. The mixed powder obtained was pressed and sintered at different temperature 500/600/700/800/900/1000/1100 °C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows the YIG is completely form at 1100 °C. The field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images shows the grain size increases as increase the sintering temperatures. The frequency dependence on the complex permeability, µ’ and magnetic loss, µ’’ in the frequency range 10 MHz to 1 GHz were measured in this study. The results showed that the highest μ΄ is 5.890 obtained from 1100 °C. Trans Tech Publications 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54062/1/Effect%20of%20variation%20sintering%20temperature%20on%20magnetic%20permeability%20and%20grain%20sizes%20.pdf Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana and Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah and Hashim, Mansor and Hassan, Jumiah and Zakaria, Azmi and Daud, Noruzaman (2016) Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique. Materials Science Forum, 846. pp. 395-402. ISSN 0255-5476; ESSN: 1662-9752 https://www.scientific.net/MSF.846.395 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.846.395
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description This work will focus on the preparation of yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12, YIG) via mechanical alloying technique derive by steel waste product. The Fe2O3 powder derived from the steel waste purified by using magnetic and non-magnetic particles (MNM) and Curie temperature separation (CTS) technique. The purified powder was then oxidized in air at 500 °C for 9 hours in air. The Fe2O3 was mixed with Y2O3 using high energy ball milling for 9 hours. The mixed powder obtained was pressed and sintered at different temperature 500/600/700/800/900/1000/1100 °C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows the YIG is completely form at 1100 °C. The field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) images shows the grain size increases as increase the sintering temperatures. The frequency dependence on the complex permeability, µ’ and magnetic loss, µ’’ in the frequency range 10 MHz to 1 GHz were measured in this study. The results showed that the highest μ΄ is 5.890 obtained from 1100 °C.
format Article
author Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana
Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah
Hashim, Mansor
Hassan, Jumiah
Zakaria, Azmi
Daud, Noruzaman
spellingShingle Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana
Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah
Hashim, Mansor
Hassan, Jumiah
Zakaria, Azmi
Daud, Noruzaman
Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique
author_facet Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana
Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah
Hashim, Mansor
Hassan, Jumiah
Zakaria, Azmi
Daud, Noruzaman
author_sort Mohd Shahrani, Nuraine Mariana
title Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique
title_short Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique
title_full Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique
title_fullStr Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique
title_full_unstemmed Effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of Y3Fe5O12 via mechanical alloying technique
title_sort effect of variation sintering temperature on magnetic permeability and grain sizes of y3fe5o12 via mechanical alloying technique
publisher Trans Tech Publications
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54062/1/Effect%20of%20variation%20sintering%20temperature%20on%20magnetic%20permeability%20and%20grain%20sizes%20.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54062/
https://www.scientific.net/MSF.846.395
_version_ 1643835554536620032
score 13.211869

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