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Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend

Background: Dietary supplementation of unsaturated fats in ruminants, if not stabilized, can instigate oxidative stress which can have negative impact on production performance and enhance the susceptibility to various diseases. The current study examined the effect of dietary 80 % canola oil and 20...

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Main Authors: Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda, Sabow, Azad Behnan, Aghwan, Zeiad Amjad, Ebrahimi, Mahdi, Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi, Alimon, Abdul Razak, Sazili, Awis Qurni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53801/1/Serum%20fatty%20acids%2C%20biochemical%20indices.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53801/
https://janimscitechnol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40781-016-0088-2
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spelling my.upm.eprints.538012018-02-02T09:05:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53801/ Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda Sabow, Azad Behnan Aghwan, Zeiad Amjad Ebrahimi, Mahdi Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi Alimon, Abdul Razak Sazili, Awis Qurni Background: Dietary supplementation of unsaturated fats in ruminants, if not stabilized, can instigate oxidative stress which can have negative impact on production performance and enhance the susceptibility to various diseases. The current study examined the effect of dietary 80 % canola oil and 20 % palm oil blend (CPOB) on serum fatty acids, antioxidant profile and biochemical indices in goats. Thirty Boer bucks (4–5 months old; initial BW, 20.34 ± 0.77 kg) were randomly assigned to diets containing 0, 4 or 8 % CPOB and fed daily for a period of 90 days. Blood was sampled from the goats on 0, 30, 60 and 90 days of the trial and the serum was analyzed for fatty acids, cholesterol, glucose, total protein, antioxidants and lipid oxidation. Results: Neither diet nor sampling time influenced serum TBARS value, catalase, glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities, LDL cholesterol, VLDL cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose and total protein. Goats fed 4 and 8 % CPOB had higher (P < 0.05) total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol than the control goats on day 30, 60 and 90. The proportion of C15:0 decreased with increasing level of CPOB on day 30 and 60. Serum C18:1n-9 increased with increasing level of CPOB in diet on day 60. The proportion of C18:3n-3 and C22:5n-3 increased (P < 0.05), while the proportion of C18:2n-6 decreased (P < 0.05) with increase in the level of CPOB on day 60 and 90. Dietary CPOB did not affect serum total carotenoid and δ-tocopherol but did increase (P < 0.05) α and γ-tocopherol. Conclusion: Dietary canola oil and palm oil blend could be supplemented in diets without instigating oxidative stress in goats. BioMed Central 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53801/1/Serum%20fatty%20acids%2C%20biochemical%20indices.pdf Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda and Sabow, Azad Behnan and Aghwan, Zeiad Amjad and Ebrahimi, Mahdi and Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi and Alimon, Abdul Razak and Sazili, Awis Qurni (2016) Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend. Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 58 (6). pp. 1-11. ISSN 2055-0391 https://janimscitechnol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40781-016-0088-2 10.1186/s40781-016-0088-2
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Background: Dietary supplementation of unsaturated fats in ruminants, if not stabilized, can instigate oxidative stress which can have negative impact on production performance and enhance the susceptibility to various diseases. The current study examined the effect of dietary 80 % canola oil and 20 % palm oil blend (CPOB) on serum fatty acids, antioxidant profile and biochemical indices in goats. Thirty Boer bucks (4–5 months old; initial BW, 20.34 ± 0.77 kg) were randomly assigned to diets containing 0, 4 or 8 % CPOB and fed daily for a period of 90 days. Blood was sampled from the goats on 0, 30, 60 and 90 days of the trial and the serum was analyzed for fatty acids, cholesterol, glucose, total protein, antioxidants and lipid oxidation. Results: Neither diet nor sampling time influenced serum TBARS value, catalase, glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities, LDL cholesterol, VLDL cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose and total protein. Goats fed 4 and 8 % CPOB had higher (P < 0.05) total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol than the control goats on day 30, 60 and 90. The proportion of C15:0 decreased with increasing level of CPOB on day 30 and 60. Serum C18:1n-9 increased with increasing level of CPOB in diet on day 60. The proportion of C18:3n-3 and C22:5n-3 increased (P < 0.05), while the proportion of C18:2n-6 decreased (P < 0.05) with increase in the level of CPOB on day 60 and 90. Dietary CPOB did not affect serum total carotenoid and δ-tocopherol but did increase (P < 0.05) α and γ-tocopherol. Conclusion: Dietary canola oil and palm oil blend could be supplemented in diets without instigating oxidative stress in goats.
format Article
author Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sabow, Azad Behnan
Aghwan, Zeiad Amjad
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Sazili, Awis Qurni
spellingShingle Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sabow, Azad Behnan
Aghwan, Zeiad Amjad
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
author_facet Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sabow, Azad Behnan
Aghwan, Zeiad Amjad
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Samsudin, Anjas Asmara @ Ab Hadi
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Sazili, Awis Qurni
author_sort Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
title Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
title_short Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
title_full Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
title_fullStr Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
title_full_unstemmed Serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
title_sort serum fatty acids, biochemical indices and antioxidant status in goats fed canola oil and palm oil blend
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53801/1/Serum%20fatty%20acids%2C%20biochemical%20indices.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53801/
https://janimscitechnol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40781-016-0088-2
_version_ 1643835490379497472
score 13.211869

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