The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites

Sugar palm fibres are one of the natural fibres which have many features and need further study to understand their properties. The aim of this work is to investigate the flexural, compressive and impact properties of sugar palm fibres reinforced phenolic composites. Sugar palm fibres were used as a...

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Main Authors: Rashid, Bushra, Leman, Zulkiflle, Jawaid, Mohammad, Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah, Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Precision Engineering 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53047/1/The%20mechanical%20performance%20of%20sugar%20palm%20fibres%20%28Ijuk%29%20reinforced%20phenolic%20composites.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53047/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.530472017-11-16T09:33:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53047/ The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites Rashid, Bushra Leman, Zulkiflle Jawaid, Mohammad Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Sugar palm fibres are one of the natural fibres which have many features and need further study to understand their properties. The aim of this work is to investigate the flexural, compressive and impact properties of sugar palm fibres reinforced phenolic composites. Sugar palm fibres were used as a filler (particle size 150 μm) and with loading of 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 vol.%. The fibres were treated by sea water and then fabricated into composites by hot press technique. Flexural, compressive, and impact tests were carried out as per ASTM D790, ASTM D695-08a, and ASTM D256 standards, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the morphology and the interfacial bonding of the fibres-matrix in composites. The results show that the mechanical properties of the composites improve with the incorporation of fibres. The composite of 30 vol.% particle loading exhibit optimum values which are 32.23 MPa, 61.66 MPa, and 4.12 kJ/m2 for flexural, compressive, and impact strength, respectively. This was because good compatibility of fibre-matrix bonding. Consequently, sugar palm fibre is one of the prospective fibres and could be used as a potential resource to reinforcement polymer composite. Korean Society of Precision Engineering 2016-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53047/1/The%20mechanical%20performance%20of%20sugar%20palm%20fibres%20%28Ijuk%29%20reinforced%20phenolic%20composites.pdf Rashid, Bushra and Leman, Zulkiflle and Jawaid, Mohammad and Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan (2016) The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, 17 (8). pp. 1001-1008. ISSN 2234-7593 10.1007/s12541-016-0122-9
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Sugar palm fibres are one of the natural fibres which have many features and need further study to understand their properties. The aim of this work is to investigate the flexural, compressive and impact properties of sugar palm fibres reinforced phenolic composites. Sugar palm fibres were used as a filler (particle size 150 μm) and with loading of 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 vol.%. The fibres were treated by sea water and then fabricated into composites by hot press technique. Flexural, compressive, and impact tests were carried out as per ASTM D790, ASTM D695-08a, and ASTM D256 standards, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the morphology and the interfacial bonding of the fibres-matrix in composites. The results show that the mechanical properties of the composites improve with the incorporation of fibres. The composite of 30 vol.% particle loading exhibit optimum values which are 32.23 MPa, 61.66 MPa, and 4.12 kJ/m2 for flexural, compressive, and impact strength, respectively. This was because good compatibility of fibre-matrix bonding. Consequently, sugar palm fibre is one of the prospective fibres and could be used as a potential resource to reinforcement polymer composite.
format Article
author Rashid, Bushra
Leman, Zulkiflle
Jawaid, Mohammad
Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
spellingShingle Rashid, Bushra
Leman, Zulkiflle
Jawaid, Mohammad
Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
author_facet Rashid, Bushra
Leman, Zulkiflle
Jawaid, Mohammad
Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
author_sort Rashid, Bushra
title The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
title_short The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
title_full The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
title_fullStr The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
title_full_unstemmed The mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (Ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
title_sort mechanical performance of sugar palm fibres (ijuk) reinforced phenolic composites
publisher Korean Society of Precision Engineering
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53047/1/The%20mechanical%20performance%20of%20sugar%20palm%20fibres%20%28Ijuk%29%20reinforced%20phenolic%20composites.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53047/
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score 13.211869