Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis

The authors describe poly(dimethylsiloxane)-coated carbon nanofibers (CNF-PDMS) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The fibers were prepared by a sol–gel method and are stable at temperatures up to 350 °C, probably due to the chemical bonds between the coating...

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Main Authors: Amiri, Amirhassan, Ghaemi, Ferial
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52411/1/Thermally%20stable%20carbon%20nanofibers%20functionalized%20with%20poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29%20for%20solid-phase%20microextraction%20of%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20prior%20to%20GC%20analysis.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52411/
http://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00604-016-1832-5
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spelling my.upm.eprints.524112017-06-06T08:35:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52411/ Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis Amiri, Amirhassan Ghaemi, Ferial The authors describe poly(dimethylsiloxane)-coated carbon nanofibers (CNF-PDMS) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The fibers were prepared by a sol–gel method and are stable at temperatures up to 350 °C, probably due to the chemical bonds between the coating and the fiber surface. The fibers can be re-used up to 180 times. The CNFs enhance the surface area of the coating compared to that of a plain PDMS fiber and, accordingly, provide higher extraction efficiency. Following thermal desorption, the PAHs were quantified by GC with FID detection. Under optimized experimental conditions, the detection limits of the method range from 5 to 20 pg mL−1, and response is linear in the 0.017 to 100 ng mL−1 range. The repeatability and reproducibility vary between 4.8 % and 8.6 %, and between 4.1 % and 10.2 %, respectively. The method was successfully utilized for the analysis of PAHs in (spiked) water samples, with satisfactory recoveries in the range of 90.1–99.9 %. Springer 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52411/1/Thermally%20stable%20carbon%20nanofibers%20functionalized%20with%20poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29%20for%20solid-phase%20microextraction%20of%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20prior%20to%20GC%20analysis.pdf Amiri, Amirhassan and Ghaemi, Ferial (2016) Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis. Microchimica Acta, 183 (6). pp. 1917-1924. ISSN 0026-3672; ESSN: 1436-5073 http://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00604-016-1832-5 10.1007/s00604-016-1832-5
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The authors describe poly(dimethylsiloxane)-coated carbon nanofibers (CNF-PDMS) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The fibers were prepared by a sol–gel method and are stable at temperatures up to 350 °C, probably due to the chemical bonds between the coating and the fiber surface. The fibers can be re-used up to 180 times. The CNFs enhance the surface area of the coating compared to that of a plain PDMS fiber and, accordingly, provide higher extraction efficiency. Following thermal desorption, the PAHs were quantified by GC with FID detection. Under optimized experimental conditions, the detection limits of the method range from 5 to 20 pg mL−1, and response is linear in the 0.017 to 100 ng mL−1 range. The repeatability and reproducibility vary between 4.8 % and 8.6 %, and between 4.1 % and 10.2 %, respectively. The method was successfully utilized for the analysis of PAHs in (spiked) water samples, with satisfactory recoveries in the range of 90.1–99.9 %.
format Article
author Amiri, Amirhassan
Ghaemi, Ferial
spellingShingle Amiri, Amirhassan
Ghaemi, Ferial
Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis
author_facet Amiri, Amirhassan
Ghaemi, Ferial
author_sort Amiri, Amirhassan
title Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis
title_short Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis
title_full Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis
title_fullStr Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis
title_full_unstemmed Thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to GC analysis
title_sort thermally stable carbon nanofibers functionalized with poly(dimethylsiloxane) for solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons prior to gc analysis
publisher Springer
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52411/1/Thermally%20stable%20carbon%20nanofibers%20functionalized%20with%20poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29%20for%20solid-phase%20microextraction%20of%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20prior%20to%20GC%20analysis.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52411/
http://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00604-016-1832-5
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