Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)

The preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle, Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama was investigated in the insectary. The aim was to determine whether there was any preference by C. coeruleus at different stages for different instars of the psyllid D. citri...

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Main Authors: Soemargono, Albertus, Ibrahim, Rohani, Ibrahim, Yusof, Osman, Mohammad Shamsudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2006
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51940/1/Preference%20of%20the%20metallic%20blue%20ladybeetle%20Curinus%20coeruleus%20Mulsant%20for%20different%20nymphal%20instars%20of%20Diaphorina%20citri%20Kuwayama%20%28Homoptera%20Psyllidae%29.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51940/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.519402017-05-03T09:22:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51940/ Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae) Soemargono, Albertus Ibrahim, Rohani Ibrahim, Yusof Osman, Mohammad Shamsudin The preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle, Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama was investigated in the insectary. The aim was to determine whether there was any preference by C. coeruleus at different stages for different instars of the psyllid D. citri. The 1st and 2nd instar larvae exhibited preference for smaller-sized prey, while the 3rd and 4th instar larvae and adult mostly preferred the 4th and 5th instar nymphs. The highest preference value recorded for each stage of the predator, 1st to 4th instar larvae and adult, were 0.49, 0.29, 0.33, 0.33 and 0.34, respectively on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 4th and 4th instar nymphs. The probability of capture indicated significant differences among prey instars captured by each stage of predator. The 1st and 2nd instar larvae captured significantly more 1st and 2nd instar nymphs than the other instar nymphs. In contrast, 3rd and 4th instar larvae and adult predator captured significantly more 4th and 5th instar nymphs. Hence, the results suggest that C. coeruleus exhibited body size preference for D. citri nymphs comparable to or slightly smaller than predator's size (stages). This preference was due to the probability of success in capturing the prey. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51940/1/Preference%20of%20the%20metallic%20blue%20ladybeetle%20Curinus%20coeruleus%20Mulsant%20for%20different%20nymphal%20instars%20of%20Diaphorina%20citri%20Kuwayama%20%28Homoptera%20Psyllidae%29.pdf Soemargono, Albertus and Ibrahim, Rohani and Ibrahim, Yusof and Osman, Mohammad Shamsudin (2006) Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae). Journal of Bioscience, 17 (2). pp. 21-29. ISSN 1985-3718; ESSN: 2180-4249 http://www.tlsr.usm.my/TLSRvol17no2.html
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle, Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama was investigated in the insectary. The aim was to determine whether there was any preference by C. coeruleus at different stages for different instars of the psyllid D. citri. The 1st and 2nd instar larvae exhibited preference for smaller-sized prey, while the 3rd and 4th instar larvae and adult mostly preferred the 4th and 5th instar nymphs. The highest preference value recorded for each stage of the predator, 1st to 4th instar larvae and adult, were 0.49, 0.29, 0.33, 0.33 and 0.34, respectively on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 4th and 4th instar nymphs. The probability of capture indicated significant differences among prey instars captured by each stage of predator. The 1st and 2nd instar larvae captured significantly more 1st and 2nd instar nymphs than the other instar nymphs. In contrast, 3rd and 4th instar larvae and adult predator captured significantly more 4th and 5th instar nymphs. Hence, the results suggest that C. coeruleus exhibited body size preference for D. citri nymphs comparable to or slightly smaller than predator's size (stages). This preference was due to the probability of success in capturing the prey.
format Article
author Soemargono, Albertus
Ibrahim, Rohani
Ibrahim, Yusof
Osman, Mohammad Shamsudin
spellingShingle Soemargono, Albertus
Ibrahim, Rohani
Ibrahim, Yusof
Osman, Mohammad Shamsudin
Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)
author_facet Soemargono, Albertus
Ibrahim, Rohani
Ibrahim, Yusof
Osman, Mohammad Shamsudin
author_sort Soemargono, Albertus
title Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)
title_short Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)
title_full Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)
title_fullStr Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)
title_full_unstemmed Preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle Curinus coeruleus Mulsant for different nymphal instars of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Homoptera: Psyllidae)
title_sort preference of the metallic blue ladybeetle curinus coeruleus mulsant for different nymphal instars of diaphorina citri kuwayama (homoptera: psyllidae)
publisher Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2006
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51940/1/Preference%20of%20the%20metallic%20blue%20ladybeetle%20Curinus%20coeruleus%20Mulsant%20for%20different%20nymphal%20instars%20of%20Diaphorina%20citri%20Kuwayama%20%28Homoptera%20Psyllidae%29.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/51940/
http://www.tlsr.usm.my/TLSRvol17no2.html
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score 13.211869