Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis

The classification of river water quality is a useful way of reporting the water quality status of a river to control water pollution in monitored regions. The main objective of this study is to classify the water quality of the Muda River basin (Malaysia) using nine monitoring stations. This study...

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Main Authors: Azhar, Shah Christirani, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Yusoff, Mohd Kamil, Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47836/1/47836.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47836/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878029615006088
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spelling my.upm.eprints.478362016-07-13T04:33:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47836/ Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis Azhar, Shah Christirani Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Yusoff, Mohd Kamil Ramli, Mohammad Firuz The classification of river water quality is a useful way of reporting the water quality status of a river to control water pollution in monitored regions. The main objective of this study is to classify the water quality of the Muda River basin (Malaysia) using nine monitoring stations. This study utilised multivariate analysis of cluster analysis (CA), principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant analysis (DA). CA and PCA identified two different clusters (classes) that reflect the different water quality characteristics of the water systems. DA validated these clusters and produced a discriminant function (DF) that can predict the cluster membership of new samples. The classification generated by the multivariate analysis is consistent with those made by the Department of Environment (DOE). This study demonstrated that multivariate statistical techniques are effective for river water classification. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47836/1/47836.pdf Azhar, Shah Christirani and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Yusoff, Mohd Kamil and Ramli, Mohammad Firuz (2015) Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30. pp. 79-84. ISSN 1878-0296 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878029615006088 10.1016/j.proenv.2015.10.014
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The classification of river water quality is a useful way of reporting the water quality status of a river to control water pollution in monitored regions. The main objective of this study is to classify the water quality of the Muda River basin (Malaysia) using nine monitoring stations. This study utilised multivariate analysis of cluster analysis (CA), principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant analysis (DA). CA and PCA identified two different clusters (classes) that reflect the different water quality characteristics of the water systems. DA validated these clusters and produced a discriminant function (DF) that can predict the cluster membership of new samples. The classification generated by the multivariate analysis is consistent with those made by the Department of Environment (DOE). This study demonstrated that multivariate statistical techniques are effective for river water classification.
format Article
author Azhar, Shah Christirani
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Yusoff, Mohd Kamil
Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
spellingShingle Azhar, Shah Christirani
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Yusoff, Mohd Kamil
Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
author_facet Azhar, Shah Christirani
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Yusoff, Mohd Kamil
Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
author_sort Azhar, Shah Christirani
title Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
title_short Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
title_full Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
title_fullStr Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
title_full_unstemmed Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
title_sort classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47836/1/47836.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47836/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878029615006088
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score 13.211869