Meso- and macroporous sulfonated starch solid acid catalyst for esterification of palm fatty acid distillate
In the present work, a heterogeneous solid acid catalyst was successfully developed from starch. The catalyst was prepared by a significant two-step process; the initial step was incomplete carbonization of starch (ICS) at 400°C for 12 h and consequently followed by sulfonation process using concent...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
King Saud University
2016
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47382/1/Meso-%20and%20macroporous%20sulfonated%20starch%20solid%20acid%20catalyst%20for%20esterification%20of%20palm%20fatty%20acid%20distillate.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47382/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535215002063 |
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http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47382/1/Meso-%20and%20macroporous%20sulfonated%20starch%20solid%20acid%20catalyst%20for%20esterification%20of%20palm%20fatty%20acid%20distillate.pdfhttp://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/47382/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535215002063