How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia

Surface sediments were collected in April 2005 from a drainage receiving metal industrial effluents from Serdang in addition to 6 sampling sites from intertidal area and 4 urban drainage sites. The sediment samples were analysed for Cd, Cu and Pb. The metal concentrations at the Serdang industrial d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yap, Chee Kong, Fairuz, M. S., Cheng, Wan Hee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Publishers 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4738/1/How%20elevated%20levels%20of%20Cd.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4738/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.upm.eprints.4738
record_format eprints
spelling my.upm.eprints.47382015-11-11T01:49:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4738/ How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia Yap, Chee Kong Fairuz, M. S. Cheng, Wan Hee Surface sediments were collected in April 2005 from a drainage receiving metal industrial effluents from Serdang in addition to 6 sampling sites from intertidal area and 4 urban drainage sites. The sediment samples were analysed for Cd, Cu and Pb. The metal concentrations at the Serdang industrial drainage sediments were 15.9 μg/g dw for Cd, 1003.5 μg/ g dw for Cu and 1267 μg/g dw for Pb. These metal levels were significantly higher than those in the sediments collected from intertidal area (6 sites) and other urban drainages (4 sites) [Cd: 1.39-3.41 μg/g dw; Cu: 6.64-122.7 μg/g dw; Pb: 26.0-227.7 μg/g dw]. The total concentrations of Cu, Pb and Cd found at Serdang industrial drainage sediments were 48.76, 23.52 and 8.36 times higher than those in the other sites. Based on the metal concentrations in the four geochemical fractions, for Cu, the EFLE, acid-reducible and oxidisable-organic fractions in the sediment at the Serdang industrial drainage was 59.97, 35.26 and 103.74 times, respectively, higher than those in the other sites. For Pb, the EFLE, acid-reducible and oxidisable-organic fractions in the sediment at the Serdang industrial drainage was 3.60, 2.10 and 25.42 times, respectively, higher than those in the other sites. For Cd, the EFLE, acid-reducible and oxidisable-organic fractions in the sediment at the Serdang industrial drainage was 6.17, 11.8 and 12.39 times, respectively, higher than those in the other sites. Thus, the elevated concentrations of Cu, Cd and Pb in the sediments collected from Serdang industrial drainage sediments were evidently receiving point source industrial effluent from the nearby metal factory. Therefore treatment on the factory effluent based on the present findings is necessary. Scientific Publishers 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4738/1/How%20elevated%20levels%20of%20Cd.pdf Yap, Chee Kong and Fairuz, M. S. and Cheng, Wan Hee (2008) How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences, 10 (2). pp. 385-391. ISSN 0972-3005
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Surface sediments were collected in April 2005 from a drainage receiving metal industrial effluents from Serdang in addition to 6 sampling sites from intertidal area and 4 urban drainage sites. The sediment samples were analysed for Cd, Cu and Pb. The metal concentrations at the Serdang industrial drainage sediments were 15.9 μg/g dw for Cd, 1003.5 μg/ g dw for Cu and 1267 μg/g dw for Pb. These metal levels were significantly higher than those in the sediments collected from intertidal area (6 sites) and other urban drainages (4 sites) [Cd: 1.39-3.41 μg/g dw; Cu: 6.64-122.7 μg/g dw; Pb: 26.0-227.7 μg/g dw]. The total concentrations of Cu, Pb and Cd found at Serdang industrial drainage sediments were 48.76, 23.52 and 8.36 times higher than those in the other sites. Based on the metal concentrations in the four geochemical fractions, for Cu, the EFLE, acid-reducible and oxidisable-organic fractions in the sediment at the Serdang industrial drainage was 59.97, 35.26 and 103.74 times, respectively, higher than those in the other sites. For Pb, the EFLE, acid-reducible and oxidisable-organic fractions in the sediment at the Serdang industrial drainage was 3.60, 2.10 and 25.42 times, respectively, higher than those in the other sites. For Cd, the EFLE, acid-reducible and oxidisable-organic fractions in the sediment at the Serdang industrial drainage was 6.17, 11.8 and 12.39 times, respectively, higher than those in the other sites. Thus, the elevated concentrations of Cu, Cd and Pb in the sediments collected from Serdang industrial drainage sediments were evidently receiving point source industrial effluent from the nearby metal factory. Therefore treatment on the factory effluent based on the present findings is necessary.
format Article
author Yap, Chee Kong
Fairuz, M. S.
Cheng, Wan Hee
spellingShingle Yap, Chee Kong
Fairuz, M. S.
Cheng, Wan Hee
How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia
author_facet Yap, Chee Kong
Fairuz, M. S.
Cheng, Wan Hee
author_sort Yap, Chee Kong
title How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia
title_short How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia
title_full How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia
title_fullStr How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed How elevated levels of Cd, Cu and Pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? Comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in Selangor, Malaysia
title_sort how elevated levels of cd, cu and pb in the surface sediments collected from the drainage receiving metal industrial effluents? comparison with metal industrial drainage and intertidal sediments in selangor, malaysia
publisher Scientific Publishers
publishDate 2008
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4738/1/How%20elevated%20levels%20of%20Cd.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/4738/
_version_ 1643822987221139456
score 13.211869