Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure

The mechanisms underlying community composition and diversity of soil archaea are poorly understood. We compared both total archaea and ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA) using 16S rRNA and amoA genes pyrosequencing respectively, in two different biomes: tropics (Malaysia), and temperate (Korea and Jap...

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Main Authors: Tripathia, Binu M., Kim, Mincheol, Tateno, Ryunosuke, Kim, Woosung, Wang, Jianjun, Ang, Lai Hoe, Ab. Shukor, Nor Aini, Abdul Rahim, Raha, Go, Rusea, Adams, Jonathan M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Science 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46329/1/Soil%20pH%20and%20biome%20are%20both%20key%20determinants%20of%20soil%20archaeal%20community%20structure.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46329/
http://www.elsevier.com/locate/issn/00380717
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spelling my.upm.eprints.463292018-04-27T01:50:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46329/ Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure Tripathia, Binu M. Kim, Mincheol Tateno, Ryunosuke Kim, Woosung Wang, Jianjun Ang, Lai Hoe Ab. Shukor, Nor Aini Abdul Rahim, Raha Go, Rusea Adams, Jonathan M. The mechanisms underlying community composition and diversity of soil archaea are poorly understood. We compared both total archaea and ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA) using 16S rRNA and amoA genes pyrosequencing respectively, in two different biomes: tropics (Malaysia), and temperate (Korea and Japan). Despite differences in characteristics of these biomes, we found that at the broad taxonomic level the dominant archaeal lineages are the same, except in certain instances (16S rRNA gene: group 1.1a Thaumarchaeota; amoA gene: Nitrososphaera and Nitrosotalea lineages). However, at the OTU level, both total archaea and AOA communities showed biome-specific patterns, indicating that at lower taxonomic levels biome differences are also important. In both biomes, total archaeal diversity showed a negative correlation with pH, but a hump-shaped curve for AOA diversity, peaking at ∼pH 6.0. Within each biome, pH also emerged as the delimiting factor determining variation in community composition of both total archaea and AOA. Communities from each biome clustered separately, even at analogous pH levels. At the OTU level, certain shared OTUs did occur at approximately the same pH range in both biomes. We found that closely related OTUs of both total archaea and AOA respectively tended to co-occur, suggesting that in evolutionary terms these closely related lineages have conserved very similar ecological requirements. This predictability also strongly suggests that soil archaeal community assembly has strongly deterministic aspect. Overall, our findings emphasize that soil archaeal communities are to large extent predictable and structured by both biome and by soil chemical environment, especially pH. Elsevier Science 2015-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46329/1/Soil%20pH%20and%20biome%20are%20both%20key%20determinants%20of%20soil%20archaeal%20community%20structure.pdf Tripathia, Binu M. and Kim, Mincheol and Tateno, Ryunosuke and Kim, Woosung and Wang, Jianjun and Ang, Lai Hoe and Ab. Shukor, Nor Aini and Abdul Rahim, Raha and Go, Rusea and Adams, Jonathan M. (2015) Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 88. pp. 1-8. ISSN 0038-0717; ESSN: 1879-3428 http://www.elsevier.com/locate/issn/00380717 10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.05.004
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The mechanisms underlying community composition and diversity of soil archaea are poorly understood. We compared both total archaea and ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA) using 16S rRNA and amoA genes pyrosequencing respectively, in two different biomes: tropics (Malaysia), and temperate (Korea and Japan). Despite differences in characteristics of these biomes, we found that at the broad taxonomic level the dominant archaeal lineages are the same, except in certain instances (16S rRNA gene: group 1.1a Thaumarchaeota; amoA gene: Nitrososphaera and Nitrosotalea lineages). However, at the OTU level, both total archaea and AOA communities showed biome-specific patterns, indicating that at lower taxonomic levels biome differences are also important. In both biomes, total archaeal diversity showed a negative correlation with pH, but a hump-shaped curve for AOA diversity, peaking at ∼pH 6.0. Within each biome, pH also emerged as the delimiting factor determining variation in community composition of both total archaea and AOA. Communities from each biome clustered separately, even at analogous pH levels. At the OTU level, certain shared OTUs did occur at approximately the same pH range in both biomes. We found that closely related OTUs of both total archaea and AOA respectively tended to co-occur, suggesting that in evolutionary terms these closely related lineages have conserved very similar ecological requirements. This predictability also strongly suggests that soil archaeal community assembly has strongly deterministic aspect. Overall, our findings emphasize that soil archaeal communities are to large extent predictable and structured by both biome and by soil chemical environment, especially pH.
format Article
author Tripathia, Binu M.
Kim, Mincheol
Tateno, Ryunosuke
Kim, Woosung
Wang, Jianjun
Ang, Lai Hoe
Ab. Shukor, Nor Aini
Abdul Rahim, Raha
Go, Rusea
Adams, Jonathan M.
spellingShingle Tripathia, Binu M.
Kim, Mincheol
Tateno, Ryunosuke
Kim, Woosung
Wang, Jianjun
Ang, Lai Hoe
Ab. Shukor, Nor Aini
Abdul Rahim, Raha
Go, Rusea
Adams, Jonathan M.
Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
author_facet Tripathia, Binu M.
Kim, Mincheol
Tateno, Ryunosuke
Kim, Woosung
Wang, Jianjun
Ang, Lai Hoe
Ab. Shukor, Nor Aini
Abdul Rahim, Raha
Go, Rusea
Adams, Jonathan M.
author_sort Tripathia, Binu M.
title Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
title_short Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
title_full Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
title_fullStr Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
title_full_unstemmed Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
title_sort soil ph and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure
publisher Elsevier Science
publishDate 2015
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46329/1/Soil%20pH%20and%20biome%20are%20both%20key%20determinants%20of%20soil%20archaeal%20community%20structure.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46329/
http://www.elsevier.com/locate/issn/00380717
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score 13.211869