Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences

Theme which is defined as the starting point of the message and the element which the clause is mainly about plays a major role in text organization (Halliday, 1994). This study explores the types and discourse functions of theme in the research articles and its four rhetorical sections (introducti...

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Main Author: Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/1/FBMK%202014%2015.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.396652024-08-29T08:37:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/ Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad Theme which is defined as the starting point of the message and the element which the clause is mainly about plays a major role in text organization (Halliday, 1994). This study explores the types and discourse functions of theme in the research articles and its four rhetorical sections (introduction, method, result and discussion) across four disciplines: Applied Linguistics and Psychology representing soft science and Chemistry and Environmental Engineering representing hard science. This cross-disciplinary study was carried out on a corpus of 40 (10 from each discipline) research articles. The research articles sourced from 12 ISI journals (3 from each discipline) published from 2008 to 2012. The corpus was analyzed based on the modified model of the available models in relation to theme types and discourse functions. The results revealed that the theme type selections were guided by the nature of the rhetorical sections of the research article. However, the frequency of use of the theme types was constrained by the nature of the discipline. Discourse functions in relation to theme types were predominantly determined by the divisions of the hard and soft sciences, the specific disciplines within, and the internal structure of the rhetorical sections of the research articles. In addition, the results of this study manifest a new framework for the analysis of discourse functions of theme types in research articles. The results and analysis establish that the theme is an important means of highlighting the disciplinary variations in the writing of the rhetorical sections of the research article. The study has implications for novice research article writers, EAP instructors and EAP text developers. These results could be used to target at the awareness of linguistic features such as theme as a crucial element in dispensing of discourse functions of the rhetorical sections of the research article. 2014-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/1/FBMK%202014%2015.pdf Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad (2014) Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. English language - Topic and comment Academic writing - Study and teaching English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
topic English language - Topic and comment
Academic writing - Study and teaching
English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching
spellingShingle English language - Topic and comment
Academic writing - Study and teaching
English language - Rhetoric - Study and teaching
Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
description Theme which is defined as the starting point of the message and the element which the clause is mainly about plays a major role in text organization (Halliday, 1994). This study explores the types and discourse functions of theme in the research articles and its four rhetorical sections (introduction, method, result and discussion) across four disciplines: Applied Linguistics and Psychology representing soft science and Chemistry and Environmental Engineering representing hard science. This cross-disciplinary study was carried out on a corpus of 40 (10 from each discipline) research articles. The research articles sourced from 12 ISI journals (3 from each discipline) published from 2008 to 2012. The corpus was analyzed based on the modified model of the available models in relation to theme types and discourse functions. The results revealed that the theme type selections were guided by the nature of the rhetorical sections of the research article. However, the frequency of use of the theme types was constrained by the nature of the discipline. Discourse functions in relation to theme types were predominantly determined by the divisions of the hard and soft sciences, the specific disciplines within, and the internal structure of the rhetorical sections of the research articles. In addition, the results of this study manifest a new framework for the analysis of discourse functions of theme types in research articles. The results and analysis establish that the theme is an important means of highlighting the disciplinary variations in the writing of the rhetorical sections of the research article. The study has implications for novice research article writers, EAP instructors and EAP text developers. These results could be used to target at the awareness of linguistic features such as theme as a crucial element in dispensing of discourse functions of the rhetorical sections of the research article.
format Thesis
author Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
author_facet Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
author_sort Ebrahimi, Seyed Foad
title Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_short Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_full Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_fullStr Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_full_unstemmed Thematicity in English academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
title_sort thematicity in english academic research articles across disciplines in hard and soft sciences
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/1/FBMK%202014%2015.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39665/
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score 13.211869