Automation of anaesthesia: a review on multivariable control
Anaesthesia is a multivariable problem where a combination of drugs are used to induce desired hypnotic, analgesia and immobility states. The automation of anaesthesia may improve the safety and cost-effectiveness of anaesthesia. However, the realization of a safe and reliable multivariable closed-l...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
2015
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36602/1/Automation%20of%20anaesthesia%20a%20review%20on%20multivariable%20control.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36602/ http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10877-014-9590-6 |
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Summary: | Anaesthesia is a multivariable problem where a combination of drugs are used to induce desired hypnotic, analgesia and immobility states. The automation of anaesthesia may improve the safety and cost-effectiveness of anaesthesia. However, the realization of a safe and reliable multivariable closed-loop control of anaesthesia is yet to be achieved due to a manifold of challenges. In this paper, several significant challenges in automation of anaesthesia are discussed, namely model uncertainty, controlled variables, closed-loop application and dependability. The increasingly reliable measurement device, robust and adaptive controller, and better fault tolerance strategy are paving the way for automation of anaesthesia. |
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