Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents

Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stem Malaysian variety V 36 were studied. The physical properties revealed maximum plant height was 310 cm and the lowest was 150 cm. Maximum stem diameter was 30 mm and the smallest was 14 mm. The mechanical properties revealed the maximum cutting force a...

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Main Authors: Dauda, Solomon Musa, Ahmad, Desa, Abdan, Khalina, Othman, Jamarei
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34916/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210784314000527
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spelling my.upm.eprints.349162015-12-23T11:57:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34916/ Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents Dauda, Solomon Musa Ahmad, Desa Abdan, Khalina Othman, Jamarei Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stem Malaysian variety V 36 were studied. The physical properties revealed maximum plant height was 310 cm and the lowest was 150 cm. Maximum stem diameter was 30 mm and the smallest was 14 mm. The mechanical properties revealed the maximum cutting force and shearing energy were 1584.55 N and 8.75 J, respectively for 35% moisture content. While 694.86 N and 3.50 J were recorded for 72% moisture content. The Young's modulus ranged between 67.59 MPa to 234.24 MPa. The greater shearing energy was obtained at the lower levels in the stem. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed Dauda, Solomon Musa and Ahmad, Desa and Abdan, Khalina and Othman, Jamarei (2014) Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 2. pp. 370-374. ISSN 2210-7843 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210784314000527 10.1016/j.aaspro.2014.11.051
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stem Malaysian variety V 36 were studied. The physical properties revealed maximum plant height was 310 cm and the lowest was 150 cm. Maximum stem diameter was 30 mm and the smallest was 14 mm. The mechanical properties revealed the maximum cutting force and shearing energy were 1584.55 N and 8.75 J, respectively for 35% moisture content. While 694.86 N and 3.50 J were recorded for 72% moisture content. The Young's modulus ranged between 67.59 MPa to 234.24 MPa. The greater shearing energy was obtained at the lower levels in the stem.
format Article
author Dauda, Solomon Musa
Ahmad, Desa
Abdan, Khalina
Othman, Jamarei
spellingShingle Dauda, Solomon Musa
Ahmad, Desa
Abdan, Khalina
Othman, Jamarei
Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
author_facet Dauda, Solomon Musa
Ahmad, Desa
Abdan, Khalina
Othman, Jamarei
author_sort Dauda, Solomon Musa
title Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
title_short Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
title_full Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
title_fullStr Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
title_full_unstemmed Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
title_sort physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stems at varying moisture contents
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34916/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210784314000527
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score 13.244368