Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor

Background: There are various factors associated with ocular injury such as age, gender, nationality, ethnicity, work related factor and alcohol intake. The aim of this study is to determine the proportion of ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor....

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Main Authors: Tan, N. E., Mohd Zaki, Nooraina, Goh, L. X., S. A., Syed Muhammad, Adon, Mohd Yusoff, Ariffin, Ahmad Azuhairi, Mohd Isa, Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Community Health Society Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34712/1/Ocular%20injury%20and%20its%20associated%20factors%20among%20patients%20admitted%20to%20a%20hospital%20in%20Selangor.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34712/
http://publichealthmy.org/ejournal/ojs2/index.php/ijphcs/article/view/123
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spelling my.upm.eprints.347122016-09-19T09:47:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34712/ Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor Tan, N. E. Mohd Zaki, Nooraina Goh, L. X. S. A., Syed Muhammad Adon, Mohd Yusoff Ariffin, Ahmad Azuhairi Mohd Isa, Muhammad Background: There are various factors associated with ocular injury such as age, gender, nationality, ethnicity, work related factor and alcohol intake. The aim of this study is to determine the proportion of ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor. Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study design and universal sampling method were used. Data collection was conducted in a hospital in Selangor by retrospective review of secondary data for last six months from data collection period. The data were transferred into a proforma. The data analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Chi square test was done to determine the relationship between the associated factors of ocular injury. Result: There were 11 8 proforma collected. There were higher proportion of ocular injury in age group of 20-39 (59.3%), male (92.4%), Malay (47.5%) and Malaysian (65.3%). Cases of unilateral eye involvement were highest (88.1%) and occurred unintentionally (94.9%). Mostly (80.5%), patients sought immediate treatment after ocular injury. The commonest place of incident and source of ocular injury were industrial premises (33.1%) and blunt object (28.0%) respectively. 52.5% of ocular injury were of non penetrating diagnosis. There was high proportion of ocular injury due to work related factor (44.9%). Besides, there were significant relationship between types of nationality with work related factor (p=0.001) and types with sources of injury (p=0.001). There was no relationship between period of time taken before treatment with types of injury (p=0.118). Conclusion: In short, ocular injury is more common in age group of 20-39 years old, male, Malaysian and Malay. There is high proportion of ocular injury due to work related factor. There are also significant relationship between types of nationality with work related factor and types of ocular injury with sources of injury among patients with ocular injury. Community Health Society Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34712/1/Ocular%20injury%20and%20its%20associated%20factors%20among%20patients%20admitted%20to%20a%20hospital%20in%20Selangor.pdf Tan, N. E. and Mohd Zaki, Nooraina and Goh, L. X. and S. A., Syed Muhammad and Adon, Mohd Yusoff and Ariffin, Ahmad Azuhairi and Mohd Isa, Muhammad (2014) Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor. International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, 1 (2). pp. 100-108. ISSN 2289-7577 http://publichealthmy.org/ejournal/ojs2/index.php/ijphcs/article/view/123
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Background: There are various factors associated with ocular injury such as age, gender, nationality, ethnicity, work related factor and alcohol intake. The aim of this study is to determine the proportion of ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor. Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study design and universal sampling method were used. Data collection was conducted in a hospital in Selangor by retrospective review of secondary data for last six months from data collection period. The data were transferred into a proforma. The data analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Chi square test was done to determine the relationship between the associated factors of ocular injury. Result: There were 11 8 proforma collected. There were higher proportion of ocular injury in age group of 20-39 (59.3%), male (92.4%), Malay (47.5%) and Malaysian (65.3%). Cases of unilateral eye involvement were highest (88.1%) and occurred unintentionally (94.9%). Mostly (80.5%), patients sought immediate treatment after ocular injury. The commonest place of incident and source of ocular injury were industrial premises (33.1%) and blunt object (28.0%) respectively. 52.5% of ocular injury were of non penetrating diagnosis. There was high proportion of ocular injury due to work related factor (44.9%). Besides, there were significant relationship between types of nationality with work related factor (p=0.001) and types with sources of injury (p=0.001). There was no relationship between period of time taken before treatment with types of injury (p=0.118). Conclusion: In short, ocular injury is more common in age group of 20-39 years old, male, Malaysian and Malay. There is high proportion of ocular injury due to work related factor. There are also significant relationship between types of nationality with work related factor and types of ocular injury with sources of injury among patients with ocular injury.
format Article
author Tan, N. E.
Mohd Zaki, Nooraina
Goh, L. X.
S. A., Syed Muhammad
Adon, Mohd Yusoff
Ariffin, Ahmad Azuhairi
Mohd Isa, Muhammad
spellingShingle Tan, N. E.
Mohd Zaki, Nooraina
Goh, L. X.
S. A., Syed Muhammad
Adon, Mohd Yusoff
Ariffin, Ahmad Azuhairi
Mohd Isa, Muhammad
Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor
author_facet Tan, N. E.
Mohd Zaki, Nooraina
Goh, L. X.
S. A., Syed Muhammad
Adon, Mohd Yusoff
Ariffin, Ahmad Azuhairi
Mohd Isa, Muhammad
author_sort Tan, N. E.
title Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor
title_short Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor
title_full Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor
title_fullStr Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor
title_full_unstemmed Ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in Selangor
title_sort ocular injury and its associated factors among patients admitted to a hospital in selangor
publisher Community Health Society Malaysia
publishDate 2014
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34712/1/Ocular%20injury%20and%20its%20associated%20factors%20among%20patients%20admitted%20to%20a%20hospital%20in%20Selangor.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34712/
http://publichealthmy.org/ejournal/ojs2/index.php/ijphcs/article/view/123
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score 13.211869