Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia

Epicuticular wax lipids from leaves of some common plant species found in the Klang Valley, Malaysia were extracted into dichloromethane for analysis. Extracts were separated into hydrocarbon, carboxylic acid, ketone and alcohol fractions. The fractions after derivatization were then subjected to g...

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Main Authors: Abas, M. Radzi, Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1998
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3463/1/Wax_Lipids_from_Leaf_Surfaces_of_Some.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3463/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.34632013-05-27T07:08:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3463/ Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia Abas, M. Radzi Simoneit, Bernd R.T. Epicuticular wax lipids from leaves of some common plant species found in the Klang Valley, Malaysia were extracted into dichloromethane for analysis. Extracts were separated into hydrocarbon, carboxylic acid, ketone and alcohol fractions. The fractions after derivatization were then subjected to gas chromatographic (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-M5) analyses. The wax yield was highest for Mestta ferrea while the lowest yield was obtained from Eugenia gran dis. In most species studied the m~or n-alkane was found to be hentriacontane (C31 ), followed by tritriacontane (C,,) and nonacosane (C",) , respectively. The n-alkanes exhibit a saw-tooth pattern which is characteristic of a biogenic origin. A strong even-to-odd carbon number predominance is observed for both the n-alkanoic acids and 1)alkanols. Only traces of mainly B-sitosterol were detected in some of the species. The triterpenoids and triterpenes were mostly found in the wax of Mesua ferrea with «- and p-boswellic acids as the major components and minor amounts of «- and p-amyrin. Other biomarkers identified were «and p-amyrones, friedelin, friedelanol, friedelane, olean-12-ene, taraxerene, squalene, dihydronyctanthic acid, dihydroroburic acid and dihydrocanaric acid. This study has shown that the distribution of n-alkanes is a function of the ambient temperature. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1998 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3463/1/Wax_Lipids_from_Leaf_Surfaces_of_Some.pdf Abas, M. Radzi and Simoneit, Bernd R.T. (1998) Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 6 (2). pp. 171-182. ISSN 0128-7680 English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
English
description Epicuticular wax lipids from leaves of some common plant species found in the Klang Valley, Malaysia were extracted into dichloromethane for analysis. Extracts were separated into hydrocarbon, carboxylic acid, ketone and alcohol fractions. The fractions after derivatization were then subjected to gas chromatographic (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-M5) analyses. The wax yield was highest for Mestta ferrea while the lowest yield was obtained from Eugenia gran dis. In most species studied the m~or n-alkane was found to be hentriacontane (C31 ), followed by tritriacontane (C,,) and nonacosane (C",) , respectively. The n-alkanes exhibit a saw-tooth pattern which is characteristic of a biogenic origin. A strong even-to-odd carbon number predominance is observed for both the n-alkanoic acids and 1)alkanols. Only traces of mainly B-sitosterol were detected in some of the species. The triterpenoids and triterpenes were mostly found in the wax of Mesua ferrea with «- and p-boswellic acids as the major components and minor amounts of «- and p-amyrin. Other biomarkers identified were «and p-amyrones, friedelin, friedelanol, friedelane, olean-12-ene, taraxerene, squalene, dihydronyctanthic acid, dihydroroburic acid and dihydrocanaric acid. This study has shown that the distribution of n-alkanes is a function of the ambient temperature.
format Article
author Abas, M. Radzi
Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
spellingShingle Abas, M. Radzi
Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia
author_facet Abas, M. Radzi
Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
author_sort Abas, M. Radzi
title Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia
title_short Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia
title_full Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia
title_fullStr Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Wax Lipids from Leaf Surfaces of Some Common plants of Malaysia
title_sort wax lipids from leaf surfaces of some common plants of malaysia
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
publishDate 1998
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3463/1/Wax_Lipids_from_Leaf_Surfaces_of_Some.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3463/
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score 13.211869