Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang

Chitin is produced from prawn shells by removing protein and calcium carbonate. This production process is not well understood and is not amenable to mathematical modelling normally applicable to other chemical processes. The main aim of the present study is to identify process variables such as p...

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Main Authors: Wan Daud, Wan Ramli, Govindasamy, Parathan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 1990
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2886/1/Proses_Penghasilan_Kitin_daripada_Kulit_Udang.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2886/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.28862013-05-27T07:04:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2886/ Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang Wan Daud, Wan Ramli Govindasamy, Parathan Chitin is produced from prawn shells by removing protein and calcium carbonate. This production process is not well understood and is not amenable to mathematical modelling normally applicable to other chemical processes. The main aim of the present study is to identify process variables such as particle size, concentration of NaOH solution, temperature and protein removal time, concentration of HCl acid, temperature and chalk removal time which have significant effect on the chitin content (an indicator for chalk removal) and nitrogen (an indicator for protein removal) in the product. Factor analysis method is used. This study found that NaOH concentration, temperature and protein removal time affect the protein removal rate whereas the effect of particule size nonexistent. HCl concentration, temperature and chalk removal time are found to affect the chalk removal process. Linear models have been proposed for both cases by using the linear regression method. This process is currently being optimized in a further study. 1990 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2886/1/Proses_Penghasilan_Kitin_daripada_Kulit_Udang.pdf Wan Daud, Wan Ramli and Govindasamy, Parathan (1990) Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang. Pertanika, 13 (2). pp. 229-237. English
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
English
description Chitin is produced from prawn shells by removing protein and calcium carbonate. This production process is not well understood and is not amenable to mathematical modelling normally applicable to other chemical processes. The main aim of the present study is to identify process variables such as particle size, concentration of NaOH solution, temperature and protein removal time, concentration of HCl acid, temperature and chalk removal time which have significant effect on the chitin content (an indicator for chalk removal) and nitrogen (an indicator for protein removal) in the product. Factor analysis method is used. This study found that NaOH concentration, temperature and protein removal time affect the protein removal rate whereas the effect of particule size nonexistent. HCl concentration, temperature and chalk removal time are found to affect the chalk removal process. Linear models have been proposed for both cases by using the linear regression method. This process is currently being optimized in a further study.
format Article
author Wan Daud, Wan Ramli
Govindasamy, Parathan
spellingShingle Wan Daud, Wan Ramli
Govindasamy, Parathan
Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang
author_facet Wan Daud, Wan Ramli
Govindasamy, Parathan
author_sort Wan Daud, Wan Ramli
title Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang
title_short Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang
title_full Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang
title_fullStr Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang
title_full_unstemmed Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang
title_sort proses penghasilan kitin daripada kulit udang
publishDate 1990
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2886/1/Proses_Penghasilan_Kitin_daripada_Kulit_Udang.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2886/
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score 13.211869