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Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control

Ponding is proposed as a viable low-cost treatment method for both industrial and domestic sewerage effluent. Theoretical considerations were reviewed and discussed in relation to the design of ponds. Different types of pond operations were presented. Both empirical and rational design models were p...

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Main Author: Wong, Kien Keong
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 1980
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19312/1/ID%2019312.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19312/
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spelling my.upm.eprints.193122016-10-31T08:25:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19312/ Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control Wong, Kien Keong Ponding is proposed as a viable low-cost treatment method for both industrial and domestic sewerage effluent. Theoretical considerations were reviewed and discussed in relation to the design of ponds. Different types of pond operations were presented. Both empirical and rational design models were presented. Adoption of such models were deemed closest to a way of designing ponds. General design criteria and performances were listed as guidelines for usage. Application of ponding system for palm oil mill effluent, rubber effluent and domestic sewerage locally were discussed. Some first order kinetic coefficients were calculated for rubber effluents. These constants ranged from 0.065 to 0.27 day-1. Kinetic coefficients for palm oil mill effluent for both completely mixed and plug flow systems were also presented. Insufficient data prevented the derivation of kinetic constants for domestic sewerage oxidation ponds. Costs data were derived from existing palm oil mill effluent anaerobic treatment systems for comparison between ponding and other systems. 1980 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19312/1/ID%2019312.pdf Wong, Kien Keong (1980) Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control. In: Symposium on Industrial Wastewater Control, 7-11 July 1980, UPM, Serdang, Malaysia. .
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Ponding is proposed as a viable low-cost treatment method for both industrial and domestic sewerage effluent. Theoretical considerations were reviewed and discussed in relation to the design of ponds. Different types of pond operations were presented. Both empirical and rational design models were presented. Adoption of such models were deemed closest to a way of designing ponds. General design criteria and performances were listed as guidelines for usage. Application of ponding system for palm oil mill effluent, rubber effluent and domestic sewerage locally were discussed. Some first order kinetic coefficients were calculated for rubber effluents. These constants ranged from 0.065 to 0.27 day-1. Kinetic coefficients for palm oil mill effluent for both completely mixed and plug flow systems were also presented. Insufficient data prevented the derivation of kinetic constants for domestic sewerage oxidation ponds. Costs data were derived from existing palm oil mill effluent anaerobic treatment systems for comparison between ponding and other systems.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Wong, Kien Keong
spellingShingle Wong, Kien Keong
Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
author_facet Wong, Kien Keong
author_sort Wong, Kien Keong
title Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
title_short Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
title_full Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
title_fullStr Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
title_full_unstemmed Ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
title_sort ponding as a low cost method of wastewater control
publishDate 1980
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19312/1/ID%2019312.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/19312/
_version_ 1643826999713595392
score 13.223943

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