The role of antenatal vitamin e supplementation in the prevention of neonatal jaundice.

Objective: To determine the effect of maternal antenatal vitamin E supplementation on neonatal jaundice. Methods: A randomized double blind controlled trial assessing the role of vitamin E in the prevention of preeclampsia was conducted in a tertiary hospital over two years. From 12-16 weeks...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaafar, Rohana, Abdullah Mahdy, Zaleha, Siraj, Harlina Halizah, Khaza'ai , Huzwah, Abd Mutalib, Mohd Sokhini, Mohd Dali, Ahmad Zailani Hatta
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IOS Press 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17313/1/The%20role%20of%20antenatal%20vitamin%20e%20supplementation%20in%20the%20prevention%20of%20neonatal%20jaundice.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17313/
http://www.iospress.nl
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Summary:Objective: To determine the effect of maternal antenatal vitamin E supplementation on neonatal jaundice. Methods: A randomized double blind controlled trial assessing the role of vitamin E in the prevention of preeclampsia was conducted in a tertiary hospital over two years. From 12-16 weeks gestation until delivery, primigravida mothers with singleton pregnancies received either 100 mg daily vitamin E in the form of tocotrienol rich fraction, or placebo. The newborns were assessed for jaundice. Results: Among 262 infants, 136 were in the vitamin E group and 126 in the placebo group. The incidence of neonatal jaundice was similar: 38% (54/136) in the vitamin E group and 36% (45/126) in the placebo group (p= 0.10). Nevertheless, the vitamin E group had a tendency for lower peak serum bilirubin, although not significantly so. Conclusion: Maternal antenatal vitamin E supplementation had no effect on the incidence of neonatal jaundice.