Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid

Problem statement: The nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption are two important optical phenomena which are extensively used in optical switching, optical limiting and labeling. Approach: In the present research we had measured nonlinearity of Ag nano-fluid prepared using g-irradiatio...

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Main Authors: Shahriari, Esmaeil, Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16727/1/ajeassp.2010.98.101.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16727/
http://www.thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajeassp.2010.98.101
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spelling my.upm.eprints.167272017-12-04T09:45:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16727/ Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid Shahriari, Esmaeil Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood Problem statement: The nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption are two important optical phenomena which are extensively used in optical switching, optical limiting and labeling. Approach: In the present research we had measured nonlinearity of Ag nano-fluid prepared using g-irradiation method. The measurement was carried out using a single beam z-scan technique. Under a CW laser beam excitation operated at 532 nm with the power output of 40 mW, a closed aperture setup was used for thermal-induced nonlinear refractive index and an open aperture setup was applied for measuring nonlinearity absorption. Results: We measured the nonlinear refraction coefficient and nonlinear absorption coefficients for silver nano-fluid at concentration 6.475×10-3 M,the values obtained were -6.173×10-8 cm2 W-1 and 7.994×10-3 cm W-1 respectively. Conclusion: The nonlinear refraction coefficient with the negative sign indicates the self-defocusing phenomenon. The experimental data from open aperture measurement showed that a two photon absorption phenomenon. These results showed that the Ag nano-fluid has significant values of nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption, thus it could be good candidate for optical devices. Science Publications 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16727/1/ajeassp.2010.98.101.pdf Shahriari, Esmaeil and Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood (2010) Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 98-101. ISSN 1941-7020; ESSN: 1941-7039 http://www.thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajeassp.2010.98.101 10.3844/ajeassp.2010.98.101
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Problem statement: The nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption are two important optical phenomena which are extensively used in optical switching, optical limiting and labeling. Approach: In the present research we had measured nonlinearity of Ag nano-fluid prepared using g-irradiation method. The measurement was carried out using a single beam z-scan technique. Under a CW laser beam excitation operated at 532 nm with the power output of 40 mW, a closed aperture setup was used for thermal-induced nonlinear refractive index and an open aperture setup was applied for measuring nonlinearity absorption. Results: We measured the nonlinear refraction coefficient and nonlinear absorption coefficients for silver nano-fluid at concentration 6.475×10-3 M,the values obtained were -6.173×10-8 cm2 W-1 and 7.994×10-3 cm W-1 respectively. Conclusion: The nonlinear refraction coefficient with the negative sign indicates the self-defocusing phenomenon. The experimental data from open aperture measurement showed that a two photon absorption phenomenon. These results showed that the Ag nano-fluid has significant values of nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption, thus it could be good candidate for optical devices.
format Article
author Shahriari, Esmaeil
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
spellingShingle Shahriari, Esmaeil
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
author_facet Shahriari, Esmaeil
Mat Yunus, Wan Mahmood
author_sort Shahriari, Esmaeil
title Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
title_short Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
title_full Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
title_fullStr Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
title_full_unstemmed Single beam Z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
title_sort single beam z-scan measurements of nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients in silver nano-fluid
publisher Science Publications
publishDate 2010
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16727/1/ajeassp.2010.98.101.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16727/
http://www.thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajeassp.2010.98.101
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score 13.211869