Formation of zinc aluminium layered double hydroxides: 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) butyrate nanocomposites by direct and indirect methods

4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) butyric acid (DPBA)was intercalated between the interlamellae of Zn/Al layered double hydroxides (LDHs). Two methods of intercalation were adopted,(a) direct synthesis by co-precipitation of metal nitrates and DPBA and (b) ion exchange of LDH nitrate with the organic anion. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hashim, Norhayati, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Yahaya, Asmah, Zainal, Zulkarnain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Analytical Sciences 2007
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11934/1/Formation%20of%20zinc%20aluminium%20layered%20double%20hydroxides.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11934/
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Summary:4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) butyric acid (DPBA)was intercalated between the interlamellae of Zn/Al layered double hydroxides (LDHs). Two methods of intercalation were adopted,(a) direct synthesis by co-precipitation of metal nitrates and DPBA and (b) ion exchange of LDH nitrate with the organic anion. The resulting materials were characterized by x-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. Both methods afford well ordered nanocomposite materials at the same pH and ratio but at different concentrations. The x-ray diffraction patterns showed that the interlayer spacing distances increased from 8.9 Å to 28.7 Å and 29.4 Å for DPBA-LDH synthesized by ion exchange method and by direct method, respectively. The optimum condition were obtained at DPBA concentration of 0.2 M by direct co-precipitation method compared to 0.025 M by ion exchange method.