Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions

A cascaded single-mode tapered fiber (SMTF) has been investigated for simultaneous detection of two refractive indices (RI). Two SMTFs with distinct-free spectral range (FSR) of 3.88 nm and 23.23 nm were concatenated to realize the cascaded SMTF. The interaction between evanescent waves generated by...

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Main Authors: Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah, Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha, Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz, Mashohor, Syamsiah
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114698/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01468030.2024.2401338
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1146982025-01-23T07:54:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114698/ Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz Mashohor, Syamsiah A cascaded single-mode tapered fiber (SMTF) has been investigated for simultaneous detection of two refractive indices (RI). Two SMTFs with distinct-free spectral range (FSR) of 3.88 nm and 23.23 nm were concatenated to realize the cascaded SMTF. The interaction between evanescent waves generated by the cascaded SMTF and variations in the surrounding environment results in measurable wavelength shifts. When tested with different concentrations of sodium chloride to simulate RI variations, wavelength shifts were yielded with FSR corresponding to the stimulated SMTF. This work validates the feasibility of using cascaded SMTFs for simultaneous dual RI detection in real-world applications. Taylor and Francis 2024-09-15 Article PeerReviewed Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah and Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha and Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz and Mashohor, Syamsiah (2024) Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions. Fiber and Integrated Optics, 43 (5). pp. 179-197. ISSN 0146-8030; eISSN: 1096-4681 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01468030.2024.2401338 10.1080/01468030.2024.2401338
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description A cascaded single-mode tapered fiber (SMTF) has been investigated for simultaneous detection of two refractive indices (RI). Two SMTFs with distinct-free spectral range (FSR) of 3.88 nm and 23.23 nm were concatenated to realize the cascaded SMTF. The interaction between evanescent waves generated by the cascaded SMTF and variations in the surrounding environment results in measurable wavelength shifts. When tested with different concentrations of sodium chloride to simulate RI variations, wavelength shifts were yielded with FSR corresponding to the stimulated SMTF. This work validates the feasibility of using cascaded SMTFs for simultaneous dual RI detection in real-world applications.
format Article
author Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah
Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
Mashohor, Syamsiah
spellingShingle Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah
Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
Mashohor, Syamsiah
Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
author_facet Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah
Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha
Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz
Mashohor, Syamsiah
author_sort Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah
title Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
title_short Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
title_full Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
title_fullStr Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
title_full_unstemmed Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
title_sort cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2024
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114698/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01468030.2024.2401338
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