Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer

An attempt has been made to investigate the effect of temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer films prepared by an electrochemical method in an aqueous medium using camphor sulfonate as the dopant. The polymer was grown from aqueous solutions employing a range of temperatur...

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Main Authors: Kassim, Anuar, Basar, Zarina, Mahmud, H.N.M. Ekramul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Academy of Sciences 2002
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114349/1/114349.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114349/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02704308?error=cookies_not_supported&code=55767f4f-c360-4ca3-9494-bf3100e1e9f6
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1143492025-01-14T06:41:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114349/ Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer Kassim, Anuar Basar, Zarina Mahmud, H.N.M. Ekramul An attempt has been made to investigate the effect of temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer films prepared by an electrochemical method in an aqueous medium using camphor sulfonate as the dopant. The polymer was grown from aqueous solutions employing a range of temperatures (1-60°C). It was found that with increase in temperature the conductivity decreased and the optimum temperature was found to be between 10 and 30°C. The results show that the polymer formed at low temperature has higher conductivity and is stronger than that formed at higher temperatures. Characterization by X-ray scattering shows that interlayer distance, dBragg (Å), increases with increasing temperature. The morphology of the films formed was studied by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The changes in conductivity and physical appearance were interpreted as being due to compactness in the molecular packing and formation of αβ linkages in the film. Indian Academy of Sciences 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114349/1/114349.pdf Kassim, Anuar and Basar, Zarina and Mahmud, H.N.M. Ekramul (2002) Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences: Chemical Sciences, 114 (2). pp. 155-162. ISSN 0253-4134; eISSN: 0253-4134 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02704308?error=cookies_not_supported&code=55767f4f-c360-4ca3-9494-bf3100e1e9f6 10.1007/BF02704308
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description An attempt has been made to investigate the effect of temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer films prepared by an electrochemical method in an aqueous medium using camphor sulfonate as the dopant. The polymer was grown from aqueous solutions employing a range of temperatures (1-60°C). It was found that with increase in temperature the conductivity decreased and the optimum temperature was found to be between 10 and 30°C. The results show that the polymer formed at low temperature has higher conductivity and is stronger than that formed at higher temperatures. Characterization by X-ray scattering shows that interlayer distance, dBragg (Å), increases with increasing temperature. The morphology of the films formed was studied by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The changes in conductivity and physical appearance were interpreted as being due to compactness in the molecular packing and formation of αβ linkages in the film.
format Article
author Kassim, Anuar
Basar, Zarina
Mahmud, H.N.M. Ekramul
spellingShingle Kassim, Anuar
Basar, Zarina
Mahmud, H.N.M. Ekramul
Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
author_facet Kassim, Anuar
Basar, Zarina
Mahmud, H.N.M. Ekramul
author_sort Kassim, Anuar
title Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
title_short Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
title_full Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
title_fullStr Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
title_full_unstemmed Effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
title_sort effects of preparation temperature on the conductivity of polypyrrole conducting polymer
publisher Indian Academy of Sciences
publishDate 2002
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114349/1/114349.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114349/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02704308?error=cookies_not_supported&code=55767f4f-c360-4ca3-9494-bf3100e1e9f6
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score 13.235796