Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103

The bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of filamentous fungi was investigated in a laboratory. The potential mixed culture of Penicillium corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103 was isolated from its local habitats (wastewater and sludge cake) and o...

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Main Authors: Alam, Zahangir, Fakhru'l-Razi, A., Idris, Azni, Abd-Aziz, Suraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Marcel Dekker 2002
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114025/1/114025.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114025/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1081/BIO-120006121
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1140252024-12-08T07:52:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114025/ Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103 Alam, Zahangir Fakhru'l-Razi, A. Idris, Azni Abd-Aziz, Suraini The bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of filamentous fungi was investigated in a laboratory. The potential mixed culture of Penicillium corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103 was isolated from its local habitats (wastewater and sludge cake) and optimized on the basis of biodegradability and dewaterability of treated sludge. The observed results in this study showed that the sludge treatment was highly influenced by the effect of immobilized mixed fungi using liquid state bioconversion (LSB) process. The maximum production of dry filter cake (DFC) was enriched with fungal biomass to about 20.05 g/kg containing 23.47 g/kg of soluble protein after 4 days of fungal treatment. The reduction of COD, TSS, turbidity (optical density against distilled water, 660 nm), reducing sugar and protein in supernatant and filtration rate of treated sludge were influenced by the fungal mixed culture as compared to control (uninnoculated). After these processes, 99.4% of TSS, 98.05% of turbidity, 76.2% of soluble protein, 98% of reducing sugar and 92.4% of COD in supernatant of treated sludge were removed. Filtration time was decreased tremendously by the microbial treatment after 2 days of incubation. The effect of fungal strain on pH was also studied and presented. Effective bioconversion was observed after 4 days of fungal treatment. Marcel Dekker 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114025/1/114025.pdf Alam, Zahangir and Fakhru'l-Razi, A. and Idris, Azni and Abd-Aziz, Suraini (2002) Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103. Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Immobilization Biotechnology, 30 (4). pp. 307-318. ISSN 1073-1199 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1081/BIO-120006121 10.1081/bio-120006121
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description The bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of filamentous fungi was investigated in a laboratory. The potential mixed culture of Penicillium corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103 was isolated from its local habitats (wastewater and sludge cake) and optimized on the basis of biodegradability and dewaterability of treated sludge. The observed results in this study showed that the sludge treatment was highly influenced by the effect of immobilized mixed fungi using liquid state bioconversion (LSB) process. The maximum production of dry filter cake (DFC) was enriched with fungal biomass to about 20.05 g/kg containing 23.47 g/kg of soluble protein after 4 days of fungal treatment. The reduction of COD, TSS, turbidity (optical density against distilled water, 660 nm), reducing sugar and protein in supernatant and filtration rate of treated sludge were influenced by the fungal mixed culture as compared to control (uninnoculated). After these processes, 99.4% of TSS, 98.05% of turbidity, 76.2% of soluble protein, 98% of reducing sugar and 92.4% of COD in supernatant of treated sludge were removed. Filtration time was decreased tremendously by the microbial treatment after 2 days of incubation. The effect of fungal strain on pH was also studied and presented. Effective bioconversion was observed after 4 days of fungal treatment.
format Article
author Alam, Zahangir
Fakhru'l-Razi, A.
Idris, Azni
Abd-Aziz, Suraini
spellingShingle Alam, Zahangir
Fakhru'l-Razi, A.
Idris, Azni
Abd-Aziz, Suraini
Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103
author_facet Alam, Zahangir
Fakhru'l-Razi, A.
Idris, Azni
Abd-Aziz, Suraini
author_sort Alam, Zahangir
title Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103
title_short Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103
title_full Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103
title_fullStr Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103
title_full_unstemmed Bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of Penicillum corylophilum WWZA1003 and Aspergillus niger SCahmA103
title_sort bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge by immobilized mixed culture of penicillum corylophilum wwza1003 and aspergillus niger scahma103
publisher Marcel Dekker
publishDate 2002
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114025/1/114025.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114025/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1081/BIO-120006121
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score 13.244413