Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry

Hybridizing natural and synthetic fibers is thought to be an alternate technique for achieving the desired balance between the mechanical performance and sustainability of fiber metal laminates (FMLs). The aluminum (Al)/pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)/carbon fiber (CF) reinforced epoxy composites with f...

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Main Authors: Xiao, Hanyue, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Shahar, Farah Syazwani, Nayak, Suhas Yeshwant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111999/1/Mechanical%20and%20Viscoelastic%20Behavior%20Characterization%20of%20Hybrid%20Aluminum%20Carbon%20Fiber%20Pineapple%20Leaf%20Fiber%20Composite%20via%20VARTM%20for%20Automotive%20Industry.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111999/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15440478.2024.2382874
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1119992024-09-10T04:54:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111999/ Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry Xiao, Hanyue Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Shahar, Farah Syazwani Nayak, Suhas Yeshwant Hybridizing natural and synthetic fibers is thought to be an alternate technique for achieving the desired balance between the mechanical performance and sustainability of fiber metal laminates (FMLs). The aluminum (Al)/pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)/carbon fiber (CF) reinforced epoxy composites with five stacking sequences were fabricated by the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) method. The effects of the hybridization and layering sequence on mechanical and viscoelastic properties have been investigated by the hardness, interlaminar shear strength (ILSS), and Izod impact test, along with dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The study found that A1 (ACPCA) showed significant improvements over non-hybrid AP (APPPA), with 86.50% better ILSS and 59.59% higher impact strength. Compared to A2 (APCPA), A1’s ILSS and impact strength were 26.26% and 38.38% better, respectively, due to two CF layers. Hybrid FML A3 (CPAPC) had the lowest impact strength at 97.77 kJ/m2 among FMLs with aluminum outer layers. DMA tests showed all hybrids were stiffer than non-hybrid AP, with A1 having superior viscoelastic properties. This suggests PALF and CF in natural fiber metal laminates (NFMLs) could be promising for automotive applications. Taylor and Francis 2024-07-29 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111999/1/Mechanical%20and%20Viscoelastic%20Behavior%20Characterization%20of%20Hybrid%20Aluminum%20Carbon%20Fiber%20Pineapple%20Leaf%20Fiber%20Composite%20via%20VARTM%20for%20Automotive%20Industry.pdf Xiao, Hanyue and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq and Shahar, Farah Syazwani and Nayak, Suhas Yeshwant (2024) Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry. Journal of Natural Fibers, 21 (1). art. no. 2382874. pp. 1-20. ISSN 1544-0478; EISSN: 1544-046X https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15440478.2024.2382874 10.1080/15440478.2024.2382874
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Hybridizing natural and synthetic fibers is thought to be an alternate technique for achieving the desired balance between the mechanical performance and sustainability of fiber metal laminates (FMLs). The aluminum (Al)/pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)/carbon fiber (CF) reinforced epoxy composites with five stacking sequences were fabricated by the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) method. The effects of the hybridization and layering sequence on mechanical and viscoelastic properties have been investigated by the hardness, interlaminar shear strength (ILSS), and Izod impact test, along with dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The study found that A1 (ACPCA) showed significant improvements over non-hybrid AP (APPPA), with 86.50% better ILSS and 59.59% higher impact strength. Compared to A2 (APCPA), A1’s ILSS and impact strength were 26.26% and 38.38% better, respectively, due to two CF layers. Hybrid FML A3 (CPAPC) had the lowest impact strength at 97.77 kJ/m2 among FMLs with aluminum outer layers. DMA tests showed all hybrids were stiffer than non-hybrid AP, with A1 having superior viscoelastic properties. This suggests PALF and CF in natural fiber metal laminates (NFMLs) could be promising for automotive applications.
format Article
author Xiao, Hanyue
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Shahar, Farah Syazwani
Nayak, Suhas Yeshwant
spellingShingle Xiao, Hanyue
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Shahar, Farah Syazwani
Nayak, Suhas Yeshwant
Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry
author_facet Xiao, Hanyue
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Shahar, Farah Syazwani
Nayak, Suhas Yeshwant
author_sort Xiao, Hanyue
title Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry
title_short Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry
title_full Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry
title_fullStr Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via VARTM for automotive industry
title_sort mechanical and viscoelastic behavior characterization of hybrid aluminum/carbon fiber/pineapple leaf fiber composite via vartm for automotive industry
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2024
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111999/1/Mechanical%20and%20Viscoelastic%20Behavior%20Characterization%20of%20Hybrid%20Aluminum%20Carbon%20Fiber%20Pineapple%20Leaf%20Fiber%20Composite%20via%20VARTM%20for%20Automotive%20Industry.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111999/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15440478.2024.2382874
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