Cover Image

Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments

Despite massive economic contributions to Malaysia, the oil palm industry faces devastating threats from basal stem rot (BSR) disease. An array of treatments was designed to evaluate the potential of biological control agents (BCAs) as a single and combination of applications in a greenhouse study o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq, Syd Ali, Nusaibah, Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109549/1/08%20JTAS-2461-2022.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109549/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjtas/browse/regular-issue?article=JTAS-2461-2022
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.upm.eprints.109549
record_format eprints
spelling my.upm.eprints.1095492024-12-17T03:47:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109549/ Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq Syd Ali, Nusaibah Yusop, Mohd Rafii Despite massive economic contributions to Malaysia, the oil palm industry faces devastating threats from basal stem rot (BSR) disease. An array of treatments was designed to evaluate the potential of biological control agents (BCAs) as a single and combination of applications in a greenhouse study of six months. Oil palm enzymes, phenolic content, and metabolite induction in BSR-diseased seedlings were also assessed in response to the designed treatments. In the study, seedlings treated with Trichoderma asperellum (UPM16) demonstrated the highest disease reduction (DR) (57.2). Peroxidase (PO), lignin, and total phenolic content (TPC) were evaluated. Treatments on Ganoderma-infected seedlings treated with Bacillus cereus (UPM15) exhibited the highest reading in all assays. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis profiled phenol, 4-2-aminoethyl-as the most abundant metabolite detected in combination treatments with B. cereus and T. asperellum (BT). Both BCAs complimented and demonstrated huge potential in mitigating BSR diseases in oil palm. However, excessive chemical application to control BSRs negatively impacts biodiversity and the human population. In view of this, studies on biological control are crucial in selecting potential BCAs to counter BSR sustainably. Biological control would be an ideal alternative as a sustainable method for controlling oil palm BSR disease. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2023-02-03 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109549/1/08%20JTAS-2461-2022.pdf Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq and Syd Ali, Nusaibah and Yusop, Mohd Rafii (2023) Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 46 (1). pp. 129-151. ISSN 1511-3701; eISSN: 2231-8542 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjtas/browse/regular-issue?article=JTAS-2461-2022 10.47836/pjtas.46.1.08
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Despite massive economic contributions to Malaysia, the oil palm industry faces devastating threats from basal stem rot (BSR) disease. An array of treatments was designed to evaluate the potential of biological control agents (BCAs) as a single and combination of applications in a greenhouse study of six months. Oil palm enzymes, phenolic content, and metabolite induction in BSR-diseased seedlings were also assessed in response to the designed treatments. In the study, seedlings treated with Trichoderma asperellum (UPM16) demonstrated the highest disease reduction (DR) (57.2). Peroxidase (PO), lignin, and total phenolic content (TPC) were evaluated. Treatments on Ganoderma-infected seedlings treated with Bacillus cereus (UPM15) exhibited the highest reading in all assays. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis profiled phenol, 4-2-aminoethyl-as the most abundant metabolite detected in combination treatments with B. cereus and T. asperellum (BT). Both BCAs complimented and demonstrated huge potential in mitigating BSR diseases in oil palm. However, excessive chemical application to control BSRs negatively impacts biodiversity and the human population. In view of this, studies on biological control are crucial in selecting potential BCAs to counter BSR sustainably. Biological control would be an ideal alternative as a sustainable method for controlling oil palm BSR disease.
format Article
author Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq
Syd Ali, Nusaibah
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
spellingShingle Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq
Syd Ali, Nusaibah
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
author_facet Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq
Syd Ali, Nusaibah
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
author_sort Tuan Hassan, Tuan Muhammad Syafiq
title Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
title_short Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
title_full Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
title_fullStr Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
title_full_unstemmed Induced biochemical changes in Ganoderma boninense infected Elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
title_sort induced biochemical changes in ganoderma boninense infected elaeis guineensis seedlings in response to biocontrol treatments
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2023
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109549/1/08%20JTAS-2461-2022.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109549/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjtas/browse/regular-issue?article=JTAS-2461-2022
_version_ 1818835930553778176
score 13.244413

Similar Items