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Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia

Physicochemical properties of the soil or water environment within which microorganisms dwell have been shown to influence the presence of Burkholderia pseudomallei. A total of 78 isolates, of which 56 are from soil and 22 from water obtained from livestock farm environments, were molecularly charac...

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Main Authors: Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar, Hassan, Latiffah, Abdul Aziz, Saleha, Zakaria, Zunita, Ismail Musa, Hassan, Mat Amin, Maswati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Researchers Links 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109477/1/1680079191AAVS_11_5_747-755.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109477/
https://researcherslinks.com/current-issues/Physicochemical-Determinants-of-Distribution-of-Sequence-Types-(ST)-of-Burkholderia-pseudomallei-from-Small-Ruminant-Farms-in-Peninsular-Malaysia/33/1/6126/html
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1094772024-11-06T01:27:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109477/ Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar Hassan, Latiffah Abdul Aziz, Saleha Zakaria, Zunita Ismail Musa, Hassan Mat Amin, Maswati Physicochemical properties of the soil or water environment within which microorganisms dwell have been shown to influence the presence of Burkholderia pseudomallei. A total of 78 isolates, of which 56 are from soil and 22 from water obtained from livestock farm environments, were molecularly characterized by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and analyzed against the environmental physicochemical properties from 33 livestock farms in four selected states of Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, and Selangor in Peninsular Malaysia. Multinomial logistic regression analysis found a significant association between soil water content and ST (sequence type) 84 (OR = 0.833, 95% CI: 0.708 to 0.980; p=0.027) when compared to ST51. This showed a unit increase in soil water contents was associated with a 1.2 times increase in the odds of recovering ST51 compared with the odds of recovering ST84. Also, a statistically significant protective association was recorded between water pH and ST84 (OR=0.401, 95% CI 0.195-0.828; p = 0.013) when compared to ST51. This showed that for a unit increase in water pH, there was a 2.5 times increase in the odds of recovering ST51 compared with the odds of recovering ST84. These findings suggested that variation in the occurrence of various B. pseudomallei STs is associated with variations in the environmental (soil and water) physicochemical factors. Physicochemical properties such as soil water content and water pH might have influenced the distribution of certain genotypes of B. pseudomallei in the endemic areas. This information could be useful for planning control programs tailored toward environmental interventions to reduce contamination in non-endemic areas. Researchers Links 2023-03-25 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109477/1/1680079191AAVS_11_5_747-755.pdf Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar and Hassan, Latiffah and Abdul Aziz, Saleha and Zakaria, Zunita and Ismail Musa, Hassan and Mat Amin, Maswati (2023) Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 11 (5). pp. 747-755. ISSN 2307-8316 https://researcherslinks.com/current-issues/Physicochemical-Determinants-of-Distribution-of-Sequence-Types-(ST)-of-Burkholderia-pseudomallei-from-Small-Ruminant-Farms-in-Peninsular-Malaysia/33/1/6126/html 10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.5.747.755
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Physicochemical properties of the soil or water environment within which microorganisms dwell have been shown to influence the presence of Burkholderia pseudomallei. A total of 78 isolates, of which 56 are from soil and 22 from water obtained from livestock farm environments, were molecularly characterized by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and analyzed against the environmental physicochemical properties from 33 livestock farms in four selected states of Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, and Selangor in Peninsular Malaysia. Multinomial logistic regression analysis found a significant association between soil water content and ST (sequence type) 84 (OR = 0.833, 95% CI: 0.708 to 0.980; p=0.027) when compared to ST51. This showed a unit increase in soil water contents was associated with a 1.2 times increase in the odds of recovering ST51 compared with the odds of recovering ST84. Also, a statistically significant protective association was recorded between water pH and ST84 (OR=0.401, 95% CI 0.195-0.828; p = 0.013) when compared to ST51. This showed that for a unit increase in water pH, there was a 2.5 times increase in the odds of recovering ST51 compared with the odds of recovering ST84. These findings suggested that variation in the occurrence of various B. pseudomallei STs is associated with variations in the environmental (soil and water) physicochemical factors. Physicochemical properties such as soil water content and water pH might have influenced the distribution of certain genotypes of B. pseudomallei in the endemic areas. This information could be useful for planning control programs tailored toward environmental interventions to reduce contamination in non-endemic areas.
format Article
author Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar
Hassan, Latiffah
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Zakaria, Zunita
Ismail Musa, Hassan
Mat Amin, Maswati
spellingShingle Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar
Hassan, Latiffah
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Zakaria, Zunita
Ismail Musa, Hassan
Mat Amin, Maswati
Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia
author_facet Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar
Hassan, Latiffah
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Zakaria, Zunita
Ismail Musa, Hassan
Mat Amin, Maswati
author_sort Sadiq Muhammad, Abubakar
title Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (ST) of Burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort physicochemical determinants of distribution of sequence types (st) of burkholderia pseudomallei from small ruminant farms in peninsular malaysia
publisher Researchers Links
publishDate 2023
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109477/1/1680079191AAVS_11_5_747-755.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109477/
https://researcherslinks.com/current-issues/Physicochemical-Determinants-of-Distribution-of-Sequence-Types-(ST)-of-Burkholderia-pseudomallei-from-Small-Ruminant-Farms-in-Peninsular-Malaysia/33/1/6126/html
_version_ 1814936568028200960
score 13.211869

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