The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town
Introduction: The spread of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) may lead people to seek preventative measures. The use of herbal and dietary supplements (HDS) may have become prevalent during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to identify the prevalence, predictors, and patterns of HDS us...
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my.upm.eprints.1091832024-08-27T04:27:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109183/ The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town Abd Wahab, Mohd Shahezwan Hamdi, Humaira’ Ali, Aida Azlina Karuppannan, Mahmathi Zulkifli, Muhammad Harith Maniam, Sandra Ung, Carolina Oi Lam Introduction: The spread of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) may lead people to seek preventative measures. The use of herbal and dietary supplements (HDS) may have become prevalent during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to identify the prevalence, predictors, and patterns of HDS use for COVID-19 prevention in a sample of the general public in a suburban town in Malaysia. Methods: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted between May and June 2021 involving adults ≥ 18 years old. Data on the self-reported use of HDS for COVID-19 prevention were collected. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the predictors of HDS use. Results: Overall, 41.9 % (168/401) reported using HDS to prevent COVID-19. Multivariate analysis showed that HDS users were more likely to be individuals ≥ 40 years old (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.774, 95 % confidence interval [CI] = 1.016 – 3.098), and to have had a history of HDS use prior to the pandemic (aOR = 19.378, 95 % CI = 5.901 – 63.639). Most HDS users referred to social media or websites (66.7 %, 112/168) for HDS information. Approximately half of them had consulted either pharmacists or doctors about their HDS use. Conclusion: HDS use to prevent COVID-19 was common among the respondents. Several issues - such as the concurrent use of HDS with conventional medications, the use of unreliable sources of information, and the lack of consultation with healthcare providers (HCPs) - indicate that HCPs should be more proactive in their consultative and information-providing roles regarding HDS use. Elsevier 2023-06 Article PeerReviewed Abd Wahab, Mohd Shahezwan and Hamdi, Humaira’ and Ali, Aida Azlina and Karuppannan, Mahmathi and Zulkifli, Muhammad Harith and Maniam, Sandra and Ung, Carolina Oi Lam (2023) The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town. Journal of Herbal Medicine, 39. art. no. 100650. pp. 1-7. ISSN 2210-8033 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2210803323000283 10.1016/j.hermed.2023.100650 |
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Introduction: The spread of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) may lead people to seek preventative
measures. The use of herbal and dietary supplements (HDS) may have become prevalent during the COVID-19
pandemic. This study aims to identify the prevalence, predictors, and patterns of HDS use for COVID-19 prevention in a sample of the general public in a suburban town in Malaysia.
Methods: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted between May and June 2021 involving adults ≥ 18
years old. Data on the self-reported use of HDS for COVID-19 prevention were collected. Logistic regression
analysis was conducted to determine the predictors of HDS use.
Results: Overall, 41.9 % (168/401) reported using HDS to prevent COVID-19. Multivariate analysis showed that
HDS users were more likely to be individuals ≥ 40 years old (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.774, 95 % confidence
interval [CI] = 1.016 – 3.098), and to have had a history of HDS use prior to the pandemic (aOR = 19.378, 95 %
CI = 5.901 – 63.639). Most HDS users referred to social media or websites (66.7 %, 112/168) for HDS information. Approximately half of them had consulted either pharmacists or doctors about their HDS use.
Conclusion: HDS use to prevent COVID-19 was common among the respondents. Several issues - such as the
concurrent use of HDS with conventional medications, the use of unreliable sources of information, and the lack
of consultation with healthcare providers (HCPs) - indicate that HCPs should be more proactive in their
consultative and information-providing roles regarding HDS use. |
format |
Article |
author |
Abd Wahab, Mohd Shahezwan Hamdi, Humaira’ Ali, Aida Azlina Karuppannan, Mahmathi Zulkifli, Muhammad Harith Maniam, Sandra Ung, Carolina Oi Lam |
spellingShingle |
Abd Wahab, Mohd Shahezwan Hamdi, Humaira’ Ali, Aida Azlina Karuppannan, Mahmathi Zulkifli, Muhammad Harith Maniam, Sandra Ung, Carolina Oi Lam The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town |
author_facet |
Abd Wahab, Mohd Shahezwan Hamdi, Humaira’ Ali, Aida Azlina Karuppannan, Mahmathi Zulkifli, Muhammad Harith Maniam, Sandra Ung, Carolina Oi Lam |
author_sort |
Abd Wahab, Mohd Shahezwan |
title |
The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a
survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town |
title_short |
The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a
survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town |
title_full |
The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a
survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town |
title_fullStr |
The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a
survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town |
title_full_unstemmed |
The use of herbal and dietary supplements for COVID-19 prevention: a
survey among the public in a Malaysian suburban town |
title_sort |
use of herbal and dietary supplements for covid-19 prevention: a
survey among the public in a malaysian suburban town |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109183/ https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2210803323000283 |
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1809142973615570944 |
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13.211869 |