Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation

This study demonstrates a passive mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with a graphene nanoplatelet-saturable absorber (GNP-SA) that generates ultrashort pulses within femtosecond pulse duration. The GNP-SA is fabricated via a direct transfer approach by mechanically exfoliated graphene on a fiber f...

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Main Authors: Abas, Ahmad Fauzi, Lau, Kuen Yao, Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed, Aladadi, Yosef Taher, Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108303/1/108303.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108303/
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4087
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1083032025-03-05T02:20:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108303/ Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation Abas, Ahmad Fauzi Lau, Kuen Yao Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed Aladadi, Yosef Taher Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer Mahdi, Mohd Adzir This study demonstrates a passive mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with a graphene nanoplatelet-saturable absorber (GNP-SA) that generates ultrashort pulses within femtosecond pulse duration. The GNP-SA is fabricated via a direct transfer approach by mechanically exfoliated graphene on a fiber ferrule. Its characteristics include 0.8% modulation depth, 8.7 MW/cm2 saturation fluence, and 36.8% absorbance. The quality of ultrashort pulses is studied with a variation of intracavity circulating powers that is controlled through an optical coupler. By changing the light intensity in the cavity, the optical amplification property in the erbium-doped fiber is also impacted. The increment of the output coupling ratio increases the population inversion in the active gain medium, which leads to the change of lasing wavelength from 1558 to 1532 nm. Using a 50% output coupling ratio, the fiber laser generates 960 fs pulse duration, 11.08 MHz repetition rate, and 6.05 mW output power. This study contributes to the understanding of oscillating light behavior while changing its intracavity power that affects the optical amplification properties. MDPI 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108303/1/108303.pdf Abas, Ahmad Fauzi and Lau, Kuen Yao and Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed and Aladadi, Yosef Taher and Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir (2023) Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation. Applied Sciences, 13 (7). art. no. 4087. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2076-3417; eISSN: 2076-3417 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4087 10.3390/app13074087
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description This study demonstrates a passive mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with a graphene nanoplatelet-saturable absorber (GNP-SA) that generates ultrashort pulses within femtosecond pulse duration. The GNP-SA is fabricated via a direct transfer approach by mechanically exfoliated graphene on a fiber ferrule. Its characteristics include 0.8% modulation depth, 8.7 MW/cm2 saturation fluence, and 36.8% absorbance. The quality of ultrashort pulses is studied with a variation of intracavity circulating powers that is controlled through an optical coupler. By changing the light intensity in the cavity, the optical amplification property in the erbium-doped fiber is also impacted. The increment of the output coupling ratio increases the population inversion in the active gain medium, which leads to the change of lasing wavelength from 1558 to 1532 nm. Using a 50% output coupling ratio, the fiber laser generates 960 fs pulse duration, 11.08 MHz repetition rate, and 6.05 mW output power. This study contributes to the understanding of oscillating light behavior while changing its intracavity power that affects the optical amplification properties.
format Article
author Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
Lau, Kuen Yao
Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed
Aladadi, Yosef Taher
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
spellingShingle Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
Lau, Kuen Yao
Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed
Aladadi, Yosef Taher
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
author_facet Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
Lau, Kuen Yao
Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed
Aladadi, Yosef Taher
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_sort Abas, Ahmad Fauzi
title Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
title_short Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
title_full Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
title_fullStr Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
title_sort impact of intracavity power variations toward ultrashort pulse generation
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2023
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108303/1/108303.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108303/
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4087
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score 13.244413