Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study

Introduction: Musical-based education has been linked with improved students’ academic performance and mental wellbeing. This study aimed to evaluate a musical-based anatomy learning module using the combination of music, choreographed movements and 3D anatomy illustrations on muscles of the hand. M...

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Main Authors: Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah, Abas, Razif, Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha, Ibrahim, Rosni, Mohamed Razali, Camellia Siti Maya, Salleh, Marzelan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107451/1/Effectiveness%20of%20a%20musical-based%20learning%20approach%20on%20knowledge%20and%20happy%20index.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107451/
https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2023032215540327_MJMHS_0571.pdf
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1074512024-10-17T07:48:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107451/ Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah Abas, Razif Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Ibrahim, Rosni Mohamed Razali, Camellia Siti Maya Salleh, Marzelan Introduction: Musical-based education has been linked with improved students’ academic performance and mental wellbeing. This study aimed to evaluate a musical-based anatomy learning module using the combination of music, choreographed movements and 3D anatomy illustrations on muscles of the hand. Methods: A 5-minute duration video on muscles of the hand was developed through series of discussions with expert panels to incorporate the three stated components, emphasizing on the use of catchy music and simple terms to assist memorization skills. A single arm quasi-experimental pilot study was conducted with pre- and post-intervention measurement of knowledge, perception, stress and happy index related to learning anatomy. A total of 157 medical students were recruited and exposed to a total of 20 minutes video duration over three days. The effectiveness of the intervention was investigated using paired t-test and was interpreted based on the pre- and post-measured exposure mean differences. Results: The newly developed musical-based anatomy learning module had effectively improved knowledge and happy index related to learning anatomy, with significant mean differences were observed on the total mean scores for knowledge (MD= 2.707, p< 0.001) and happy index (MD=3.256, p< 0.001), as well as significant reduction of the mean scores for the negative items for perceptions and stress. Conclusion: The improved knowledge and happy index related to learning anatomy reflecting the positive impact of music used in combination choreographed movements and 3D illustrations to strengthen memorizing skills of medical students as well as instilling positive mood. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2023-03 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107451/1/Effectiveness%20of%20a%20musical-based%20learning%20approach%20on%20knowledge%20and%20happy%20index.pdf Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah and Abas, Razif and Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha and Ibrahim, Rosni and Mohamed Razali, Camellia Siti Maya and Salleh, Marzelan (2023) Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 19 (2). pp. 190-196. ISSN 1675-8544; ESSN: 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2023032215540327_MJMHS_0571.pdf 10.47836/mjmhs.19.2.28
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language English
description Introduction: Musical-based education has been linked with improved students’ academic performance and mental wellbeing. This study aimed to evaluate a musical-based anatomy learning module using the combination of music, choreographed movements and 3D anatomy illustrations on muscles of the hand. Methods: A 5-minute duration video on muscles of the hand was developed through series of discussions with expert panels to incorporate the three stated components, emphasizing on the use of catchy music and simple terms to assist memorization skills. A single arm quasi-experimental pilot study was conducted with pre- and post-intervention measurement of knowledge, perception, stress and happy index related to learning anatomy. A total of 157 medical students were recruited and exposed to a total of 20 minutes video duration over three days. The effectiveness of the intervention was investigated using paired t-test and was interpreted based on the pre- and post-measured exposure mean differences. Results: The newly developed musical-based anatomy learning module had effectively improved knowledge and happy index related to learning anatomy, with significant mean differences were observed on the total mean scores for knowledge (MD= 2.707, p< 0.001) and happy index (MD=3.256, p< 0.001), as well as significant reduction of the mean scores for the negative items for perceptions and stress. Conclusion: The improved knowledge and happy index related to learning anatomy reflecting the positive impact of music used in combination choreographed movements and 3D illustrations to strengthen memorizing skills of medical students as well as instilling positive mood.
format Article
author Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah
Abas, Razif
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Ibrahim, Rosni
Mohamed Razali, Camellia Siti Maya
Salleh, Marzelan
spellingShingle Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah
Abas, Razif
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Ibrahim, Rosni
Mohamed Razali, Camellia Siti Maya
Salleh, Marzelan
Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
author_facet Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah
Abas, Razif
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Ibrahim, Rosni
Mohamed Razali, Camellia Siti Maya
Salleh, Marzelan
author_sort Minhat, Halimatus Sakdiah
title Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
title_short Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
title_full Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
title_sort effectiveness of a musical-based learning approach on knowledge and happy index related to anatomy syllabus: a quasi-experimental pilot study
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
publishDate 2023
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107451/1/Effectiveness%20of%20a%20musical-based%20learning%20approach%20on%20knowledge%20and%20happy%20index.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107451/
https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2023032215540327_MJMHS_0571.pdf
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score 13.211869