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Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants

The spatial assessment criteria system for hybridizing renewable energy sources, such as hybrid solar-wind farms, is critical in selecting ideal installation sites that maximize benefits, reduce costs, protect the environment, and serve the community. However, a systematic approach to designing indi...

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Main Authors:	Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan, Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi, Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri, Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine, Hanoon, Sadeq Khaleefah
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Baghdad University 2024
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106082/1/8140-Article%2BText-102006-113263-10-20240128.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106082/ https://ijs.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/eijs/article/view/8140
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id	my.upm.eprints.106082
record_format	eprints
spelling	my.upm.eprints.1060822024-07-10T07:18:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106082/ Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine Hanoon, Sadeq Khaleefah The spatial assessment criteria system for hybridizing renewable energy sources, such as hybrid solar-wind farms, is critical in selecting ideal installation sites that maximize benefits, reduce costs, protect the environment, and serve the community. However, a systematic approach to designing indicator systems is rarely used in relevant site selection studies. Therefore, the current paper attempts to present an inclusive framework based on content validity to create an effective criteria system for siting wind-solar plants. To this end, the criteria considered in the related literature are captured, and the top 10 frequent indicators are identified. The Delphi technique is used to subject commonly used factors to expert judgments. Other factors are considered according to expert recommendations. In this context, the assessment tool was a combination of questionnaires and interviews with experts from scientific backgrounds that reflect the measurement target. The item-level content validity index (I-CVI) is applied along with the modified Kappa statistic (k) to analyze expert ratings and suggestions. The results demonstrate the superiority of 9 and 4 commonly used factors and the suggested factors, respectively. The 13 criteria have achieved high agreement among experts at I-CVIs ≥ 0.78 and ks > 0.76. The conclusion can be drawn that the modified Kappa statistic used in this analysis has a more significant effect on eliminating irrelevant factors. The current methodology and consequences might pave the way for making informed decisions to locate wind and solar farms. Baghdad University 2024-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106082/1/8140-Article%2BText-102006-113263-10-20240128.pdf Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan and Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi and Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri and Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine and Hanoon, Sadeq Khaleefah (2024) Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants. Iraqi Journal of Science, 65 (1). pp. 567-582. ISSN 0067-2904; ESSN: 2312-1637 https://ijs.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/eijs/article/view/8140 10.24996/ijs.2024.65.1.44
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
building	UPM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source	UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
language	English
description	The spatial assessment criteria system for hybridizing renewable energy sources, such as hybrid solar-wind farms, is critical in selecting ideal installation sites that maximize benefits, reduce costs, protect the environment, and serve the community. However, a systematic approach to designing indicator systems is rarely used in relevant site selection studies. Therefore, the current paper attempts to present an inclusive framework based on content validity to create an effective criteria system for siting wind-solar plants. To this end, the criteria considered in the related literature are captured, and the top 10 frequent indicators are identified. The Delphi technique is used to subject commonly used factors to expert judgments. Other factors are considered according to expert recommendations. In this context, the assessment tool was a combination of questionnaires and interviews with experts from scientific backgrounds that reflect the measurement target. The item-level content validity index (I-CVI) is applied along with the modified Kappa statistic (k) to analyze expert ratings and suggestions. The results demonstrate the superiority of 9 and 4 commonly used factors and the suggested factors, respectively. The 13 criteria have achieved high agreement among experts at I-CVIs ≥ 0.78 and ks > 0.76. The conclusion can be drawn that the modified Kappa statistic used in this analysis has a more significant effect on eliminating irrelevant factors. The current methodology and consequences might pave the way for making informed decisions to locate wind and solar farms.
format	Article
author	Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine Hanoon, Sadeq Khaleefah
spellingShingle	Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine Hanoon, Sadeq Khaleefah Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
author_facet	Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine Hanoon, Sadeq Khaleefah
author_sort	Sachit, Mourtadha Sarhan
title	Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
title_short	Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
title_full	Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
title_fullStr	Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
title_full_unstemmed	Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
title_sort	content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants
publisher	Baghdad University
publishDate	2024
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106082/1/8140-Article%2BText-102006-113263-10-20240128.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106082/ https://ijs.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/eijs/article/view/8140
_version_	1805889528514215936
score	13.211869

Content validity-based evaluation criteria system for siting wind-solar plants

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