The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been spreading like a wildfire everywhere in the globe. It has been challenging the global health care system ever since the end of 2019, with its virulence and pathogenicity. Recent studies have shown the association between ABO blood group, Rhesus blood type...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Soo, K. M., Chung, K. M., M. A. A., Mohd Azlan, Lam, J. Y., Ren, J. W. X., Arvind, J. J., Wong, Y. P., Chee, H. Y., Amin Nordin, Syafinaz
Format: Article
Published: Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103468/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35507935/#:~:text=This%20means%20that%20populations%20with,be%20taken%20by%20these%20populations.
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.upm.eprints.103468
record_format eprints
spelling my.upm.eprints.1034682023-05-26T07:46:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103468/ The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis Soo, K. M. Chung, K. M. M. A. A., Mohd Azlan Lam, J. Y. Ren, J. W. X. Arvind, J. J. Wong, Y. P. Chee, H. Y. Amin Nordin, Syafinaz Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been spreading like a wildfire everywhere in the globe. It has been challenging the global health care system ever since the end of 2019, with its virulence and pathogenicity. Recent studies have shown the association between ABO blood group, Rhesus blood type and susceptibility to COVID-19 infection. Various studies and few meta-analyses have been done and some might be inconsistent; therefore, this meta-analysis was done to assess the relationship between different ABO and Rhesus blood types on the susceptibility to COVID-19 infections. This meta-analysis assessed the odds ratio of COVID-19 infection of different ABO and Rhesus blood types. Subgroup analyses according to (1) age and gender matched; (2) different blood group antigens; (3) Rhesus positive and negative of each blood group were carried out. Publication bias and Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) were also done to assess the risk of bias in these publications. It was found that blood group A showed significant difference in odds ratio of COVID-19 infection (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.08-1.24). Blood group AB showed significant difference in odds ratio when studies with lower QUADAS-2 score were removed. This means that populations with blood group A and AB are more likely to be infected with COVID-19. As there is a higher tendency that blood group A and AB to be infected with COVID- 19, precautious care should be taken by these populations. Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2022 Article PeerReviewed Soo, K. M. and Chung, K. M. and M. A. A., Mohd Azlan and Lam, J. Y. and Ren, J. W. X. and Arvind, J. J. and Wong, Y. P. and Chee, H. Y. and Amin Nordin, Syafinaz (2022) The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis. Tropical Biomedicine, 39 (1). 126 - 134. ISSN 0127-5720 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35507935/#:~:text=This%20means%20that%20populations%20with,be%20taken%20by%20these%20populations. 10.47665/tb.39.1.015
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been spreading like a wildfire everywhere in the globe. It has been challenging the global health care system ever since the end of 2019, with its virulence and pathogenicity. Recent studies have shown the association between ABO blood group, Rhesus blood type and susceptibility to COVID-19 infection. Various studies and few meta-analyses have been done and some might be inconsistent; therefore, this meta-analysis was done to assess the relationship between different ABO and Rhesus blood types on the susceptibility to COVID-19 infections. This meta-analysis assessed the odds ratio of COVID-19 infection of different ABO and Rhesus blood types. Subgroup analyses according to (1) age and gender matched; (2) different blood group antigens; (3) Rhesus positive and negative of each blood group were carried out. Publication bias and Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) were also done to assess the risk of bias in these publications. It was found that blood group A showed significant difference in odds ratio of COVID-19 infection (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.08-1.24). Blood group AB showed significant difference in odds ratio when studies with lower QUADAS-2 score were removed. This means that populations with blood group A and AB are more likely to be infected with COVID-19. As there is a higher tendency that blood group A and AB to be infected with COVID- 19, precautious care should be taken by these populations.
format Article
author Soo, K. M.
Chung, K. M.
M. A. A., Mohd Azlan
Lam, J. Y.
Ren, J. W. X.
Arvind, J. J.
Wong, Y. P.
Chee, H. Y.
Amin Nordin, Syafinaz
spellingShingle Soo, K. M.
Chung, K. M.
M. A. A., Mohd Azlan
Lam, J. Y.
Ren, J. W. X.
Arvind, J. J.
Wong, Y. P.
Chee, H. Y.
Amin Nordin, Syafinaz
The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis
author_facet Soo, K. M.
Chung, K. M.
M. A. A., Mohd Azlan
Lam, J. Y.
Ren, J. W. X.
Arvind, J. J.
Wong, Y. P.
Chee, H. Y.
Amin Nordin, Syafinaz
author_sort Soo, K. M.
title The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis
title_short The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis
title_full The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis
title_fullStr The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The association of ABO and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing SARS-CoV-2 infection: a meta-analysis
title_sort association of abo and rhesus blood type with the risks of developing sars-cov-2 infection: a meta-analysis
publisher Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine
publishDate 2022
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103468/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35507935/#:~:text=This%20means%20that%20populations%20with,be%20taken%20by%20these%20populations.
_version_ 1768009459982925824
score 13.211869