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Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a thermoplastic polymer produced from lactic acid that has been chiefly utilized in biodegradable material and as a composite matrix material. PLA is a prominent biomaterial that is widely used to replace traditional petrochemical-based polymers in various applications owing...

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Main Authors:	Ilyas, R. A., M. Y., M. Zuhri, A., Aisyah H., M. R., M. Asyraf, A. Hassan, S., Zainudin, E. S., Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Sharma, S., Bangar, S. P., R., Jumaidin, Nawab, Y., M. Faudzi, A. A., Abral, H., M. Asrofi, E. Syafri, N. H. Sari
Format:	Article
Published:	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102287/ https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/202
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spelling	my.upm.eprints.1022872023-06-19T08:07:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102287/ Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications Ilyas, R. A. M. Y., M. Zuhri A., Aisyah H. M. R., M. Asyraf A. Hassan, S. Zainudin, E. S. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Sharma, S. Bangar, S. P. R., Jumaidin Nawab, Y. M. Faudzi, A. A. Abral, H. M. Asrofi E. Syafri N. H. Sari Polylactic acid (PLA) is a thermoplastic polymer produced from lactic acid that has been chiefly utilized in biodegradable material and as a composite matrix material. PLA is a prominent biomaterial that is widely used to replace traditional petrochemical-based polymers in various applications owing environmental concerns. Green composites have gained greater attention as ecological consciousness has grown since they have the potential to be more appealing than conventional petroleum-based composites, which are toxic and nonbiodegradable. PLA-based composites with natural fiber have been extensively utilized in a variety of applications, from packaging to medicine, due to their biodegradable, recyclable, high mechanical strength, low toxicity, good barrier properties, friendly processing, and excellent characteristics. A summary of natural fibers, green composites, and PLA, along with their respective properties, classification, functionality, and different processing methods, are discussed to discover the natural fiber-reinforced PLA composite material development for a wide range of applications. This work also emphasizes the research and properties of PLA-based green composites, PLA blend composites, and PLA hybrid composites over the past few years. PLA’s potential as a strong material in engineering applications areas is addressed. This review also covers issues, challenges, opportunities, and perspectives in developing and characterizing PLA-based green composites. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-01-05 Article PeerReviewed Ilyas, R. A. and M. Y., M. Zuhri and A., Aisyah H. and M. R., M. Asyraf and A. Hassan, S. and Zainudin, E. S. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Sharma, S. and Bangar, S. P. and R., Jumaidin and Nawab, Y. and M. Faudzi, A. A. and Abral, H. and M. Asrofi and E. Syafri and N. H. Sari (2022) Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications. Polymers, 14 (1). art. no. 202. pp. 1-39. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/202 10.3390/polym14010202
institution	Universiti Putra Malaysia
building	UPM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source	UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description	Polylactic acid (PLA) is a thermoplastic polymer produced from lactic acid that has been chiefly utilized in biodegradable material and as a composite matrix material. PLA is a prominent biomaterial that is widely used to replace traditional petrochemical-based polymers in various applications owing environmental concerns. Green composites have gained greater attention as ecological consciousness has grown since they have the potential to be more appealing than conventional petroleum-based composites, which are toxic and nonbiodegradable. PLA-based composites with natural fiber have been extensively utilized in a variety of applications, from packaging to medicine, due to their biodegradable, recyclable, high mechanical strength, low toxicity, good barrier properties, friendly processing, and excellent characteristics. A summary of natural fibers, green composites, and PLA, along with their respective properties, classification, functionality, and different processing methods, are discussed to discover the natural fiber-reinforced PLA composite material development for a wide range of applications. This work also emphasizes the research and properties of PLA-based green composites, PLA blend composites, and PLA hybrid composites over the past few years. PLA’s potential as a strong material in engineering applications areas is addressed. This review also covers issues, challenges, opportunities, and perspectives in developing and characterizing PLA-based green composites.
format	Article
author	Ilyas, R. A. M. Y., M. Zuhri A., Aisyah H. M. R., M. Asyraf A. Hassan, S. Zainudin, E. S. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Sharma, S. Bangar, S. P. R., Jumaidin Nawab, Y. M. Faudzi, A. A. Abral, H. M. Asrofi E. Syafri N. H. Sari
spellingShingle	Ilyas, R. A. M. Y., M. Zuhri A., Aisyah H. M. R., M. Asyraf A. Hassan, S. Zainudin, E. S. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Sharma, S. Bangar, S. P. R., Jumaidin Nawab, Y. M. Faudzi, A. A. Abral, H. M. Asrofi E. Syafri N. H. Sari Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
author_facet	Ilyas, R. A. M. Y., M. Zuhri A., Aisyah H. M. R., M. Asyraf A. Hassan, S. Zainudin, E. S. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Sharma, S. Bangar, S. P. R., Jumaidin Nawab, Y. M. Faudzi, A. A. Abral, H. M. Asrofi E. Syafri N. H. Sari
author_sort	Ilyas, R. A.
title	Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
title_short	Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
title_full	Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
title_fullStr	Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
title_full_unstemmed	Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
title_sort	natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications
publisher	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publishDate	2022
url	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102287/ https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/202
_version_	1769844441636405248
score	13.211869

Natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid, polylactic acid blends and their composites for advanced applications

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