Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization
Studies have indicated that up to 47% of total N fertilizer applied in flooded rice fields may be lost to the atmosphere through NH3 volatilization. The volatilized NH3 represents monetary loss and contributes to increase in formation of PM2.5 in the atmosphere, eutrophication in surface water, and...
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my.upm.eprints.1014262023-08-15T04:08:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101426/ Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization Sabrina, Jaeman Nurulhuda, Khairudin Mohd Amin, Adibah Sulaiman, Muhammad Firdaus Che Man, Hasfalina Studies have indicated that up to 47% of total N fertilizer applied in flooded rice fields may be lost to the atmosphere through NH3 volatilization. The volatilized NH3 represents monetary loss and contributes to increase in formation of PM2.5 in the atmosphere, eutrophication in surface water, and degrades water and soil quality. The NH3 is also a precursor to N2O formation. Thus, it is important to monitor NH3 volatilization from fertilized and flooded rice fields. Commercially available samplers offer ease of transportation and installation, and thus, may be considered as NH3 absorbents for the static chamber method. Hence, the objective of this study is to investigate the use of a commercially available NH3 sampler/absorbent (i.e., Ogawa® passive sampler) for implementation in a static chamber. In this study, forty closed static chambers were used to study two factors (i.e., trapping methods, exposure duration) arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design. The three trapping methods are standard boric acid solution, Ogawa® passive sampler with acid-coated pads and exposed coated pads without casing. The exposure durations are 1 and 4 h. Results suggest that different levels of absorbed NH3 was obtained for each of the trapping methods. Highest level of NH3 was trapped by the standard boric acid solution, followed by the exposed acid-coated pads without casing, and finally acid-coated pads with protective casing, given the same exposure duration. The differences in absorbed NH3 under same conditions does not warrant direct comparison across the different trapping methods. Any three trapping methods can be used for conducting studies to compare multi-treatments using the static chamber method, provided the same trapping method is applied for all chambers. Elsevier 2022 Article PeerReviewed Sabrina, Jaeman and Nurulhuda, Khairudin and Mohd Amin, Adibah and Sulaiman, Muhammad Firdaus and Che Man, Hasfalina (2022) Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization. Environmental Pollution, 315. pp. 1-7. ISSN 0269-7491; ESSN: 1873-6424 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749122014968 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120282 |
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Studies have indicated that up to 47% of total N fertilizer applied in flooded rice fields may be lost to the atmosphere through NH3 volatilization. The volatilized NH3 represents monetary loss and contributes to increase in formation of PM2.5 in the atmosphere, eutrophication in surface water, and degrades water and soil quality. The NH3 is also a precursor to N2O formation. Thus, it is important to monitor NH3 volatilization from fertilized and flooded rice fields. Commercially available samplers offer ease of transportation and installation, and thus, may be considered as NH3 absorbents for the static chamber method. Hence, the objective of this study is to investigate the use of a commercially available NH3 sampler/absorbent (i.e., Ogawa® passive sampler) for implementation in a static chamber. In this study, forty closed static chambers were used to study two factors (i.e., trapping methods, exposure duration) arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design. The three trapping methods are standard boric acid solution, Ogawa® passive sampler with acid-coated pads and exposed coated pads without casing. The exposure durations are 1 and 4 h. Results suggest that different levels of absorbed NH3 was obtained for each of the trapping methods. Highest level of NH3 was trapped by the standard boric acid solution, followed by the exposed acid-coated pads without casing, and finally acid-coated pads with protective casing, given the same exposure duration. The differences in absorbed NH3 under same conditions does not warrant direct comparison across the different trapping methods. Any three trapping methods can be used for conducting studies to compare multi-treatments using the static chamber method, provided the same trapping method is applied for all chambers. |
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Sabrina, Jaeman Nurulhuda, Khairudin Mohd Amin, Adibah Sulaiman, Muhammad Firdaus Che Man, Hasfalina |
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Sabrina, Jaeman Nurulhuda, Khairudin Mohd Amin, Adibah Sulaiman, Muhammad Firdaus Che Man, Hasfalina Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
author_facet |
Sabrina, Jaeman Nurulhuda, Khairudin Mohd Amin, Adibah Sulaiman, Muhammad Firdaus Che Man, Hasfalina |
author_sort |
Sabrina, Jaeman |
title |
Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
title_short |
Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
title_full |
Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
title_fullStr |
Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
title_sort |
exploring use of a commercial passive sampler in a closed static chamber to measure ammonia volatilization |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101426/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749122014968 |
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13.244413 |