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Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper

Cement is widely used for building construction and infrastructural purposes. In the last thirteen years, this product's global annual production has increased by 78 percent, to 4,200 Mtpa. However, cement factories have been found to be harmful to air quality, plantations, and houses. Dust emi...

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Main Authors: Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar, Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi, Wayayok, Aimrun, Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
Format: Article
Published: EM International 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100725/
http://www.envirobiotechjournals.com/article_abstract.php?aid=12734&iid=357&jid=4
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spelling my.upm.eprints.1007252023-09-11T06:59:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100725/ Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi Wayayok, Aimrun Ramli, Mohammad Firuz Cement is widely used for building construction and infrastructural purposes. In the last thirteen years, this product's global annual production has increased by 78 percent, to 4,200 Mtpa. However, cement factories have been found to be harmful to air quality, plantations, and houses. Dust emission occurs through all the stages of cement production, such as storage, frying, packing, and even in the transportation stage. Cement factories cause environmental contamination worldwide, including in developed countries facing problems related to managing and controlling pollution, and also enforcing stringent legislation to prevent it. By reviewing different studies concerning cement plant emissions, we observed that various mathematical and statistical models have been applied to analyse and determine the effect of these emissions on the environment. Our study is focused on these analytical and statistical methods for analysing gaseous pollutant and particulate matter emissions from various pollution sources, especially cement plants. Identifying the elements of emissions and the development stages of other authors' analysis methods allowed us to conduct the most precise report possible. Our study also depicts the determinants of these strategies and their advantages, limitations, and implementation variables. The findings of these other studies were discussed, and it was discovered that the output differed depending on the technique used. The frameworks utilised ranged from using a single model to two or more models, in order to compare or combine them. GIS was used as an additional tool to improve the model's functionality in several studies. Some authors used programming languages such as Python and R to make their models more realistic. EM International 2022-03 Article PeerReviewed Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar and Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi and Wayayok, Aimrun and Ramli, Mohammad Firuz (2022) Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper. Pollution Research, 41 (2). 416 - 439. ISSN 0257-8050 http://www.envirobiotechjournals.com/article_abstract.php?aid=12734&iid=357&jid=4 10.53550/PR.2022.v41i02.007
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
building UPM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Putra Malaysia
content_source UPM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://psasir.upm.edu.my/
description Cement is widely used for building construction and infrastructural purposes. In the last thirteen years, this product's global annual production has increased by 78 percent, to 4,200 Mtpa. However, cement factories have been found to be harmful to air quality, plantations, and houses. Dust emission occurs through all the stages of cement production, such as storage, frying, packing, and even in the transportation stage. Cement factories cause environmental contamination worldwide, including in developed countries facing problems related to managing and controlling pollution, and also enforcing stringent legislation to prevent it. By reviewing different studies concerning cement plant emissions, we observed that various mathematical and statistical models have been applied to analyse and determine the effect of these emissions on the environment. Our study is focused on these analytical and statistical methods for analysing gaseous pollutant and particulate matter emissions from various pollution sources, especially cement plants. Identifying the elements of emissions and the development stages of other authors' analysis methods allowed us to conduct the most precise report possible. Our study also depicts the determinants of these strategies and their advantages, limitations, and implementation variables. The findings of these other studies were discussed, and it was discovered that the output differed depending on the technique used. The frameworks utilised ranged from using a single model to two or more models, in order to compare or combine them. GIS was used as an additional tool to improve the model's functionality in several studies. Some authors used programming languages such as Python and R to make their models more realistic.
format Article
author Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar
Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi
Wayayok, Aimrun
Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
spellingShingle Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar
Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi
Wayayok, Aimrun
Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
author_facet Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar
Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi
Wayayok, Aimrun
Ramli, Mohammad Firuz
author_sort Mahmood Ajaj, Qayssar
title Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
title_short Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
title_full Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
title_fullStr Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
title_full_unstemmed Common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
title_sort common analysis methods for gaseous and solid contaminants emitted from different pollution sources: a review paper
publisher EM International
publishDate 2022
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100725/
http://www.envirobiotechjournals.com/article_abstract.php?aid=12734&iid=357&jid=4
_version_ 1778163734774022144
score 13.211869

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