Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia

This paper evaluated the life cycle analysis (LCA) of electricity derived from rice husk combustion in the Malaysia rice mills. Due to environment and security constraint cause by fossil fuel, biomass like rice husk becomes an attractive solution to look at. However, the environment profile of the e...

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Main Authors: Shafie, S.M., Mahlia, T.M.I., Masjuki, H.H., Rismanchi, B.
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Published: 2017
Online Access:http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6188
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-61882017-12-08T09:11:59Z Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia Shafie, S.M. Mahlia, T.M.I. Masjuki, H.H. Rismanchi, B. This paper evaluated the life cycle analysis (LCA) of electricity derived from rice husk combustion in the Malaysia rice mills. Due to environment and security constraint cause by fossil fuel, biomass like rice husk becomes an attractive solution to look at. However, the environment profile of the electricity production from rice husk must be assessed to ensure it environment safety. The unit processes that make up the system are the paddy production, transportation to the rice mill, rice mill processing and combustion of rice husk to generate electricity. This study used functional unit as, 1.5MWh of electricity generating at the energy plant. The result show transportation contributes more to climate change compare to other process. Then, the characterized data from rice huskderived electricity is compared with coal and natural gas derived electricity. The results indicate the performance of rice husk derived-electricity is better in the aspect of environment impact parameters. © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2017-12-08T09:11:59Z 2017-12-08T09:11:59Z 2012 http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6188
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description This paper evaluated the life cycle analysis (LCA) of electricity derived from rice husk combustion in the Malaysia rice mills. Due to environment and security constraint cause by fossil fuel, biomass like rice husk becomes an attractive solution to look at. However, the environment profile of the electricity production from rice husk must be assessed to ensure it environment safety. The unit processes that make up the system are the paddy production, transportation to the rice mill, rice mill processing and combustion of rice husk to generate electricity. This study used functional unit as, 1.5MWh of electricity generating at the energy plant. The result show transportation contributes more to climate change compare to other process. Then, the characterized data from rice huskderived electricity is compared with coal and natural gas derived electricity. The results indicate the performance of rice husk derived-electricity is better in the aspect of environment impact parameters. © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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author Shafie, S.M.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Masjuki, H.H.
Rismanchi, B.
spellingShingle Shafie, S.M.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Masjuki, H.H.
Rismanchi, B.
Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia
author_facet Shafie, S.M.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Masjuki, H.H.
Rismanchi, B.
author_sort Shafie, S.M.
title Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia
title_short Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia
title_full Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia
title_fullStr Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia
title_sort life cycle assessment (lca) of electricity generation from rice husk in malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6188
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score 13.222552