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A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009

The level of energy demand plays a fundamental role in today's society. It is a vital input in supporting the physical and social development of a country, as well as national economic growth. Looking at the energy demand scenario in present time, the global energy consumption is likely to grow...

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Main Authors: Hasan, M.H., Muzammil, W.K., Mahlia, T.M.I., Jannifar, A., Hasanuddin, I.
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Published: 2017
Online Access:http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6180
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-61802017-12-08T09:11:56Z A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009 Hasan, M.H. Muzammil, W.K. Mahlia, T.M.I. Jannifar, A. Hasanuddin, I. The level of energy demand plays a fundamental role in today's society. It is a vital input in supporting the physical and social development of a country, as well as national economic growth. Looking at the energy demand scenario in present time, the global energy consumption is likely to grow faster than the population growth across the world. Like any other energy sectors, electricity demand has significantly increased in Indonesia over the past years. Currently, there are six types of power plants in the country. The main sources of electrical energy are generated using the gas turbines, steam turbines, combined cycles, geothermal, diesel engine and hydro-powers. Most of Indonesia's power plants are using fossil fuel for electricity generation. Substantial growth in domestic energy demand, however, would be a major challenge for Indonesia's energy supply sector in the future. Over the past decade, thermal power plants generated about 86.69% of electricity and about 13.31% was generated by renewable energy such as hydro-power and geothermal in 2009. The purpose of this study is to chronicle and show a clear view of 23 years trend of Indonesia's electricity generation industry. Furthermore, the capacity of power generation installed and electricity generation from 1987 to 2009 has been gathered for this study. The total pollutant emissions and emission per unit electricity generation for each type of power plants have been also calculated using emission factors. Also, the pattern of electricity generation and emission has been presented. The results show that the implementation and contribution of combined cycle power plants should be increased together with renewable energy and natural gas which are recommended to reduce greenhouse gas emission. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2017-12-08T09:11:56Z 2017-12-08T09:11:56Z 2012 http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6180
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description The level of energy demand plays a fundamental role in today's society. It is a vital input in supporting the physical and social development of a country, as well as national economic growth. Looking at the energy demand scenario in present time, the global energy consumption is likely to grow faster than the population growth across the world. Like any other energy sectors, electricity demand has significantly increased in Indonesia over the past years. Currently, there are six types of power plants in the country. The main sources of electrical energy are generated using the gas turbines, steam turbines, combined cycles, geothermal, diesel engine and hydro-powers. Most of Indonesia's power plants are using fossil fuel for electricity generation. Substantial growth in domestic energy demand, however, would be a major challenge for Indonesia's energy supply sector in the future. Over the past decade, thermal power plants generated about 86.69% of electricity and about 13.31% was generated by renewable energy such as hydro-power and geothermal in 2009. The purpose of this study is to chronicle and show a clear view of 23 years trend of Indonesia's electricity generation industry. Furthermore, the capacity of power generation installed and electricity generation from 1987 to 2009 has been gathered for this study. The total pollutant emissions and emission per unit electricity generation for each type of power plants have been also calculated using emission factors. Also, the pattern of electricity generation and emission has been presented. The results show that the implementation and contribution of combined cycle power plants should be increased together with renewable energy and natural gas which are recommended to reduce greenhouse gas emission. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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author Hasan, M.H.
Muzammil, W.K.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Jannifar, A.
Hasanuddin, I.
spellingShingle Hasan, M.H.
Muzammil, W.K.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Jannifar, A.
Hasanuddin, I.
A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009
author_facet Hasan, M.H.
Muzammil, W.K.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Jannifar, A.
Hasanuddin, I.
author_sort Hasan, M.H.
title A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009
title_short A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009
title_full A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009
title_fullStr A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009
title_full_unstemmed A review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in Indonesia from 1987 to 2009
title_sort review on the pattern of electricity generation and emission in indonesia from 1987 to 2009
publishDate 2017
url http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6180
_version_ 1644493865172860928
score 13.222552

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