Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment

Rice straw supply costs were estimated and the supply potential was analyzed to determine the optimum amount of recourses and rice straw power plants. The logistic cost consists of rice straw collection, transportation to collection centre, collection centre cost and transportation to power plant. T...

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Main Authors: Shafie, S.M., Masjuki, H.H., Mahlia, T.M.I.
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2017
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-61142018-03-19T06:56:49Z Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment Shafie, S.M. Masjuki, H.H. Mahlia, T.M.I. Rice straw supply costs were estimated and the supply potential was analyzed to determine the optimum amount of recourses and rice straw power plants. The logistic cost consists of rice straw collection, transportation to collection centre, collection centre cost and transportation to power plant. The total logistic cost, ready at power plant is found to be between RM 39.95 per bale and RM 65.80 per bale. The carbon emission and the environmental impact are analyzed throughout the life cycle involved in each process. Life cycle emission of logistic system is between 0.0234tCO2-Eq±0.11 percent per bale, ready at 10MW power plants. Climate change has a significant impact on environment compared to other parameters like toxicity and acidification. For a small power plant having a capacity of less than 10MW, the number of collection centres is not significant with respect to the total transportation cost parameter. © 2014. 2017-12-08T09:11:30Z 2017-12-08T09:11:30Z 2014 Article 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.08.101 en_US Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment. Applied Energy, 135, 299-308
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
language en_US
description Rice straw supply costs were estimated and the supply potential was analyzed to determine the optimum amount of recourses and rice straw power plants. The logistic cost consists of rice straw collection, transportation to collection centre, collection centre cost and transportation to power plant. The total logistic cost, ready at power plant is found to be between RM 39.95 per bale and RM 65.80 per bale. The carbon emission and the environmental impact are analyzed throughout the life cycle involved in each process. Life cycle emission of logistic system is between 0.0234tCO2-Eq±0.11 percent per bale, ready at 10MW power plants. Climate change has a significant impact on environment compared to other parameters like toxicity and acidification. For a small power plant having a capacity of less than 10MW, the number of collection centres is not significant with respect to the total transportation cost parameter. © 2014.
format Article
author Shafie, S.M.
Masjuki, H.H.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
spellingShingle Shafie, S.M.
Masjuki, H.H.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment
author_facet Shafie, S.M.
Masjuki, H.H.
Mahlia, T.M.I.
author_sort Shafie, S.M.
title Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment
title_short Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment
title_full Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment
title_fullStr Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment
title_full_unstemmed Rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in Malaysia: Economical and environmental assessment
title_sort rice straw supply chain for electricity generation in malaysia: economical and environmental assessment
publishDate 2017
_version_ 1644493845879062528
score 13.211869