A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen

Crumb rubber modification has been proven to enhance the properties of pure bitumen. This paper looks at some of the international standards for producing crumb rubber modified bitumen (CRMB) and reviews the effect of crumb rubber to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen. The review shows th...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, M.R., Katman, H.Y., Karim, M.R., Koting, S., Mashaan, N.S.
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: 2017
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-57712018-03-12T10:03:17Z A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen Ibrahim, M.R. Katman, H.Y. Karim, M.R. Koting, S. Mashaan, N.S. Crumb rubber modification has been proven to enhance the properties of pure bitumen. This paper looks at some of the international standards for producing crumb rubber modified bitumen (CRMB) and reviews the effect of crumb rubber to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen. The review shows that the rheology of CRMB depends on internal factors such as crumb rubber quantity, particle size, and pure bitumen composition, and external factors such as the mixing time, temperature, and also the modification technique. These factors govern the swelling process of crumb rubber particles that lead to the increase of viscosity of the modified bitumen. However, the mixing temperature and duration can cause rubber particles to depolymerize and subsequently cause loss of viscosity. Crumb rubber modification also improves the properties of bitumen by increasing the storage and loss modulus and enhancing the high and low temperature susceptibility. The effect of crumb rubber to aging properties of CRMB is also discussed. Finally several techniques of chemical modification to terminal blends of CRMB and the subsequent improvement to the settling property of CRMB are explained. © 2013 Mohd Rasdan Ibrahim et al. 2017-12-08T07:22:38Z 2017-12-08T07:22:38Z 2013 Article 10.1155/2013/415246 en_US Volume 2013, 2013, Article number 415246
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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language en_US
description Crumb rubber modification has been proven to enhance the properties of pure bitumen. This paper looks at some of the international standards for producing crumb rubber modified bitumen (CRMB) and reviews the effect of crumb rubber to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen. The review shows that the rheology of CRMB depends on internal factors such as crumb rubber quantity, particle size, and pure bitumen composition, and external factors such as the mixing time, temperature, and also the modification technique. These factors govern the swelling process of crumb rubber particles that lead to the increase of viscosity of the modified bitumen. However, the mixing temperature and duration can cause rubber particles to depolymerize and subsequently cause loss of viscosity. Crumb rubber modification also improves the properties of bitumen by increasing the storage and loss modulus and enhancing the high and low temperature susceptibility. The effect of crumb rubber to aging properties of CRMB is also discussed. Finally several techniques of chemical modification to terminal blends of CRMB and the subsequent improvement to the settling property of CRMB are explained. © 2013 Mohd Rasdan Ibrahim et al.
format Article
author Ibrahim, M.R.
Katman, H.Y.
Karim, M.R.
Koting, S.
Mashaan, N.S.
spellingShingle Ibrahim, M.R.
Katman, H.Y.
Karim, M.R.
Koting, S.
Mashaan, N.S.
A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
author_facet Ibrahim, M.R.
Katman, H.Y.
Karim, M.R.
Koting, S.
Mashaan, N.S.
author_sort Ibrahim, M.R.
title A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
title_short A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
title_full A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
title_fullStr A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
title_full_unstemmed A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
title_sort review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen
publishDate 2017
_version_ 1644493772106498048
score 13.222552