Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling

Concrete has a great capacity to withstand compressive strength, but it is rather weak at resisting tensile stresses, which ultimately result in the formation of cracks in concrete buildings. The development of cracks has a significant impact on the durability of concrete because they serve as direc...

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Main Authors: Shams M.A., Bheel N., Ali M., Ahmad M., Najeh T., Gamil Y., Almujibah H.R., Benjeddou O.
Other Authors: 57204045797
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Published: Frontiers Media SA 2025
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-371582025-03-03T15:48:06Z Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling Shams M.A. Bheel N. Ali M. Ahmad M. Najeh T. Gamil Y. Almujibah H.R. Benjeddou O. 57204045797 57217233933 59533538900 58731610900 57220642186 57191379149 57209688066 15839228500 Behavioral research Compressive strength Concrete mixtures Constitutive models Cracks Ductile fracture Fiber reinforced materials Finite element method Fracture energy Fracture toughness Reinforced concrete Uncertainty analysis Durability of concretes Fiber-reinforced concretes Finite element method model (FEM) Fracture analysis Fracture initiation Fracture parameter Geometrical factors Method model Steel fiber reinforced concretes Uncertainty Steel fibers Concrete has a great capacity to withstand compressive strength, but it is rather weak at resisting tensile stresses, which ultimately result in the formation of cracks in concrete buildings. The development of cracks has a significant impact on the durability of concrete because they serve as direct pathways for corrosive substances that harm the concrete?s constituents. Consequently, the reinforced concrete may experience degradation, cracking, weakening, or progressive disintegration. To mitigate such problems, it is advisable to include discrete fibres uniformly throughout the concrete mixture. The fibers function by spanning the voids created by fractures, therefore decelerating the mechanism of fracture initiation and advancement. It is not practical to assess the beginning and spread of cracks when there are uncertainties in the components and geometrical factors through probabilistic methods. This research examines the behaviour of variation of steel fibers in Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) via Finite Element Method (FEM) modeling. In this study also the fracture parameters such as fracture energy, and fracture toughness have been computed through FEM analysis. The FEM constitutive model developed was also validated with the experimental result. The compressive strength of the developed constitutive model was 28.50 MPa which is very close to the 28-day compressive strength obtained through the experiment, i.e., 28.79 MPa. Load carrying capacity obtained through FEM was 7.9 kN, 18 kN, and 24 kN for three FEM models developed for three varying percentages of steel fiber 0.25%, 0.5%, and 0.75% respectively. The study developed a FEM model which can be used for calculating the fracture parameters of Steel Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (SFRC). Copyright ? 2024 Shams, Bheel, Ali, Ahmad, Najeh, Gamil, Almujibah and Benjeddou. Final 2025-03-03T07:48:06Z 2025-03-03T07:48:06Z 2024 Article 10.3389/fmats.2024.1355351 2-s2.0-85186218474 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85186218474&doi=10.3389%2ffmats.2024.1355351&partnerID=40&md5=7c0e5a2b30c2f7b28420046fc8c128dc https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/37158 11 1355351 All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access Frontiers Media SA Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Behavioral research
Compressive strength
Concrete mixtures
Constitutive models
Cracks
Ductile fracture
Fiber reinforced materials
Finite element method
Fracture energy
Fracture toughness
Reinforced concrete
Uncertainty analysis
Durability of concretes
Fiber-reinforced concretes
Finite element method model (FEM)
Fracture analysis
Fracture initiation
Fracture parameter
Geometrical factors
Method model
Steel fiber reinforced concretes
Uncertainty
Steel fibers
spellingShingle Behavioral research
Compressive strength
Concrete mixtures
Constitutive models
Cracks
Ductile fracture
Fiber reinforced materials
Finite element method
Fracture energy
Fracture toughness
Reinforced concrete
Uncertainty analysis
Durability of concretes
Fiber-reinforced concretes
Finite element method model (FEM)
Fracture analysis
Fracture initiation
Fracture parameter
Geometrical factors
Method model
Steel fiber reinforced concretes
Uncertainty
Steel fibers
Shams M.A.
Bheel N.
Ali M.
Ahmad M.
Najeh T.
Gamil Y.
Almujibah H.R.
Benjeddou O.
Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling
description Concrete has a great capacity to withstand compressive strength, but it is rather weak at resisting tensile stresses, which ultimately result in the formation of cracks in concrete buildings. The development of cracks has a significant impact on the durability of concrete because they serve as direct pathways for corrosive substances that harm the concrete?s constituents. Consequently, the reinforced concrete may experience degradation, cracking, weakening, or progressive disintegration. To mitigate such problems, it is advisable to include discrete fibres uniformly throughout the concrete mixture. The fibers function by spanning the voids created by fractures, therefore decelerating the mechanism of fracture initiation and advancement. It is not practical to assess the beginning and spread of cracks when there are uncertainties in the components and geometrical factors through probabilistic methods. This research examines the behaviour of variation of steel fibers in Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) via Finite Element Method (FEM) modeling. In this study also the fracture parameters such as fracture energy, and fracture toughness have been computed through FEM analysis. The FEM constitutive model developed was also validated with the experimental result. The compressive strength of the developed constitutive model was 28.50 MPa which is very close to the 28-day compressive strength obtained through the experiment, i.e., 28.79 MPa. Load carrying capacity obtained through FEM was 7.9 kN, 18 kN, and 24 kN for three FEM models developed for three varying percentages of steel fiber 0.25%, 0.5%, and 0.75% respectively. The study developed a FEM model which can be used for calculating the fracture parameters of Steel Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (SFRC). Copyright ? 2024 Shams, Bheel, Ali, Ahmad, Najeh, Gamil, Almujibah and Benjeddou.
author2 57204045797
author_facet 57204045797
Shams M.A.
Bheel N.
Ali M.
Ahmad M.
Najeh T.
Gamil Y.
Almujibah H.R.
Benjeddou O.
format Article
author Shams M.A.
Bheel N.
Ali M.
Ahmad M.
Najeh T.
Gamil Y.
Almujibah H.R.
Benjeddou O.
author_sort Shams M.A.
title Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling
title_short Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling
title_full Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling
title_fullStr Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling
title_full_unstemmed Fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using Finite element method modeling
title_sort fracture analysis of steel fibre-reinforced concrete using finite element method modeling
publisher Frontiers Media SA
publishDate 2025
_version_ 1825816295186104320
score 13.244109