Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

Electrocatalytic water splitting is a promising solution to resolve the global energy crisis. Tuning the morphology and elemental composition is a crucial aspect in designing highly-efficient nanomaterials based electrocatalyst for water splitting. Herein, green synthesis using phytochemicals from a...

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Main Authors: Sarkar D.K., Selvanathan V., Mottakin M., Islam M.A., Almohamadi H., Alharthi N.H., Akhtaruzzaman M.
Other Authors: 57220704093
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Published: Elsevier Ltd 2025
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-368052025-03-03T15:44:48Z Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction Sarkar D.K. Selvanathan V. Mottakin M. Islam M.A. Almohamadi H. Alharthi N.H. Akhtaruzzaman M. 57220704093 57160057200 57195305487 57361246600 57196063818 55942800300 57195441001 Ascorbic acid Citric acid Cobalt compounds Copper oxides Electrocatalysts Electrodes Energy policy Metabolism Nanostructures Nickel oxide Oxygen Plants (botany) Sodium hydroxide Aloe vera Diethylamines Electrocatalytic Elemental compositions Energy crisis Global energy Green synthesis Nickel foam Phytochemical Water splitting Urea Electrocatalytic water splitting is a promising solution to resolve the global energy crisis. Tuning the morphology and elemental composition is a crucial aspect in designing highly-efficient nanomaterials based electrocatalyst for water splitting. Herein, green synthesis using phytochemicals from aloe vera leaves extract was employed to hydrothermally synthesize copper oxide/cobalt oxide nanostructures on nickel foam. The reaction medium was performed in presence of mineralizers of different pH; hydrochloric acid (HCl), citric acid (CA), urea, diethyl amine (DEA) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce five different compositions of copper oxide/cobalt oxide on nickel foam. Based on FESEM and EDS analysis, it was verified that the plant mediated hydrothermal process yielded interesting morphologies and the elemental composition of the synthesized metal oxide nanostructures distinctly varied with effect to the different mineralizers used. Use of acidic mineralizers such as hydrochloric acid and citric acid favoured formation of copper oxide whereas basic mineralizers such as urea, diethyl amine and sodium hydroxide favoured formation of cobalt oxide. The green synthesis of metal oxide electrode in presence of urea exhibits the best OER electrocatalytic performance with an overpotential of 390 mV, and 453 mV for a current density of 50 mA cm?2 and 100 mA cm?2 respectively. The sample also exhibited sustained stability over 70 h, hence proving that the proposed electrode can serve as an efficient catalyst for electrocatalytic OER. ? 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC Final 2025-03-03T07:44:48Z 2025-03-03T07:44:48Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.07.042 2-s2.0-85167790945 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85167790945&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2023.07.042&partnerID=40&md5=6c612825e184be198643bb21bceca456 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36805 51 700 712 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Ascorbic acid
Citric acid
Cobalt compounds
Copper oxides
Electrocatalysts
Electrodes
Energy policy
Metabolism
Nanostructures
Nickel oxide
Oxygen
Plants (botany)
Sodium hydroxide
Aloe vera
Diethylamines
Electrocatalytic
Elemental compositions
Energy crisis
Global energy
Green synthesis
Nickel foam
Phytochemical
Water splitting
Urea
spellingShingle Ascorbic acid
Citric acid
Cobalt compounds
Copper oxides
Electrocatalysts
Electrodes
Energy policy
Metabolism
Nanostructures
Nickel oxide
Oxygen
Plants (botany)
Sodium hydroxide
Aloe vera
Diethylamines
Electrocatalytic
Elemental compositions
Energy crisis
Global energy
Green synthesis
Nickel foam
Phytochemical
Water splitting
Urea
Sarkar D.K.
Selvanathan V.
Mottakin M.
Islam M.A.
Almohamadi H.
Alharthi N.H.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
description Electrocatalytic water splitting is a promising solution to resolve the global energy crisis. Tuning the morphology and elemental composition is a crucial aspect in designing highly-efficient nanomaterials based electrocatalyst for water splitting. Herein, green synthesis using phytochemicals from aloe vera leaves extract was employed to hydrothermally synthesize copper oxide/cobalt oxide nanostructures on nickel foam. The reaction medium was performed in presence of mineralizers of different pH; hydrochloric acid (HCl), citric acid (CA), urea, diethyl amine (DEA) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce five different compositions of copper oxide/cobalt oxide on nickel foam. Based on FESEM and EDS analysis, it was verified that the plant mediated hydrothermal process yielded interesting morphologies and the elemental composition of the synthesized metal oxide nanostructures distinctly varied with effect to the different mineralizers used. Use of acidic mineralizers such as hydrochloric acid and citric acid favoured formation of copper oxide whereas basic mineralizers such as urea, diethyl amine and sodium hydroxide favoured formation of cobalt oxide. The green synthesis of metal oxide electrode in presence of urea exhibits the best OER electrocatalytic performance with an overpotential of 390 mV, and 453 mV for a current density of 50 mA cm?2 and 100 mA cm?2 respectively. The sample also exhibited sustained stability over 70 h, hence proving that the proposed electrode can serve as an efficient catalyst for electrocatalytic OER. ? 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC
author2 57220704093
author_facet 57220704093
Sarkar D.K.
Selvanathan V.
Mottakin M.
Islam M.A.
Almohamadi H.
Alharthi N.H.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
format Article
author Sarkar D.K.
Selvanathan V.
Mottakin M.
Islam M.A.
Almohamadi H.
Alharthi N.H.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
author_sort Sarkar D.K.
title Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_short Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_full Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_fullStr Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_sort phytochemicals assisted green synthesis of copper oxide/cobalt oxide as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2025
_version_ 1825816120492294144
score 13.244413