Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development

Accurate prediction of Land Surface Temperature (LST) is critical for understanding and mitigating the effects of climate change and land use dynamics. This study proposes a novel approach that leverages ensemble models and correlation analysis based on Landsat-8 satellite data to forecast LST and e...

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Main Authors: Pande C.B., Egbueri J.C., Costache R., Sidek L.M., Wang Q., Alshehri F., Din N.M., Gautam V.K., Chandra Pal S.
Other Authors: 57193547008
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2025
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SDG
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-367572025-03-03T15:44:27Z Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development Pande C.B. Egbueri J.C. Costache R. Sidek L.M. Wang Q. Alshehri F. Din N.M. Gautam V.K. Chandra Pal S. 57193547008 57204115082 55888132500 35070506500 57214592076 57224683617 9335429400 57687175000 57208776491 Adaptive boosting Atmospheric temperature Climate models Correlation methods Decision making Forecasting Land surface temperature Land use Machine learning Rain Satellites Surface measurement Surface properties Sustainable development Energy Ensemble models Google earth engine Google earths Land surface temperature LANDSAT Machine-learning Normalized difference vegetation index Satellite data SDG Climate change Accurate prediction of Land Surface Temperature (LST) is critical for understanding and mitigating the effects of climate change and land use dynamics. This study proposes a novel approach that leverages ensemble models and correlation analysis based on Landsat-8 satellite data to forecast LST and explore its environmental relationships. Time-series satellite data spanning winter and summer seasons of 2018?2019 was retrieved from the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform. LST, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), rainfall, and evapotranspiration (ET) datasets were derived from Landsat-8 data within GEE to facilitate LST modeling. The ensemble framework combines three powerful machine learning algorithms: XG-Boost, Bagging-XG-Boost, and AdaBoost, to enhance the accuracy and robustness of LST predictions. Compared to standalone models, the proposed ensemble models demonstrated significant improvements in LST prediction accuracy. While XG-Boost and AdaBoost achieved moderate accuracies with R2 values of 0.57 and 0.60, respectively, the Bagging ensemble model surpassed them with an outstanding R2 of 0.75. Furthermore, a correlation analysis by using linear regression (LR) model explored the relationships between ET, rainfall, NDVI, and LST. The analysis revealed strong positive correlations between NDVI and ET (R2 = 0.95), while correlations between NDVI and LST (R2 = 0.31) and NDVI and rainfall (R2 = 0.47) were weaker. These findings contribute significantly to our understanding of LST trends and the impact of climate change on environmental variables. Ultimately, this knowledge can inform effective sustainable decision-making in the area. ? 2024 Elsevier Ltd Final 2025-03-03T07:44:26Z 2025-03-03T07:44:26Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141035 2-s2.0-85185407091 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185407091&doi=10.1016%2fj.jclepro.2024.141035&partnerID=40&md5=fa6b092fd5f29baf99b4946f4fb648b5 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36757 444 141035 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Adaptive boosting
Atmospheric temperature
Climate models
Correlation methods
Decision making
Forecasting
Land surface temperature
Land use
Machine learning
Rain
Satellites
Surface measurement
Surface properties
Sustainable development
Energy
Ensemble models
Google earth engine
Google earths
Land surface temperature
LANDSAT
Machine-learning
Normalized difference vegetation index
Satellite data
SDG
Climate change
spellingShingle Adaptive boosting
Atmospheric temperature
Climate models
Correlation methods
Decision making
Forecasting
Land surface temperature
Land use
Machine learning
Rain
Satellites
Surface measurement
Surface properties
Sustainable development
Energy
Ensemble models
Google earth engine
Google earths
Land surface temperature
LANDSAT
Machine-learning
Normalized difference vegetation index
Satellite data
SDG
Climate change
Pande C.B.
Egbueri J.C.
Costache R.
Sidek L.M.
Wang Q.
Alshehri F.
Din N.M.
Gautam V.K.
Chandra Pal S.
Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
description Accurate prediction of Land Surface Temperature (LST) is critical for understanding and mitigating the effects of climate change and land use dynamics. This study proposes a novel approach that leverages ensemble models and correlation analysis based on Landsat-8 satellite data to forecast LST and explore its environmental relationships. Time-series satellite data spanning winter and summer seasons of 2018?2019 was retrieved from the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform. LST, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), rainfall, and evapotranspiration (ET) datasets were derived from Landsat-8 data within GEE to facilitate LST modeling. The ensemble framework combines three powerful machine learning algorithms: XG-Boost, Bagging-XG-Boost, and AdaBoost, to enhance the accuracy and robustness of LST predictions. Compared to standalone models, the proposed ensemble models demonstrated significant improvements in LST prediction accuracy. While XG-Boost and AdaBoost achieved moderate accuracies with R2 values of 0.57 and 0.60, respectively, the Bagging ensemble model surpassed them with an outstanding R2 of 0.75. Furthermore, a correlation analysis by using linear regression (LR) model explored the relationships between ET, rainfall, NDVI, and LST. The analysis revealed strong positive correlations between NDVI and ET (R2 = 0.95), while correlations between NDVI and LST (R2 = 0.31) and NDVI and rainfall (R2 = 0.47) were weaker. These findings contribute significantly to our understanding of LST trends and the impact of climate change on environmental variables. Ultimately, this knowledge can inform effective sustainable decision-making in the area. ? 2024 Elsevier Ltd
author2 57193547008
author_facet 57193547008
Pande C.B.
Egbueri J.C.
Costache R.
Sidek L.M.
Wang Q.
Alshehri F.
Din N.M.
Gautam V.K.
Chandra Pal S.
format Article
author Pande C.B.
Egbueri J.C.
Costache R.
Sidek L.M.
Wang Q.
Alshehri F.
Din N.M.
Gautam V.K.
Chandra Pal S.
author_sort Pande C.B.
title Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
title_short Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
title_full Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
title_fullStr Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
title_full_unstemmed Predictive modeling of land surface temperature (LST) based on Landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
title_sort predictive modeling of land surface temperature (lst) based on landsat-8 satellite data and machine learning models for sustainable development
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2025
_version_ 1825816282855899136
score 13.244413