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Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment

Although Basalt fibre reinforced concrete (BFRC) has a proven record of outstanding behaviour, concerns regarding the decline in its performance beyond certain content remains a major concern. To address this concern, a varying content of Silica Fume (SF) was introduced into the BFRC mix, and their...

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Main Authors:	Ja'e I.A., Raja Sazrin R.A.N.B., Syamsir A., Bheel N., Amaechi C.V., Min T.H., Anggraini V.
Other Authors:	57201461345
Format:	Article
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 2025
Subjects:	Basalt Compressive strength Fiber reinforced materials Regression analysis Reinforced concrete Silica fume Surface analysis Basalt fiber Basalt fiber reinforced concretes Energy Mechanical Mechanical impacts Optimisations Performance Response surface Response surface analysis Surface assessment Tensile strength
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id	my.uniten.dspace-36746
record_format	dspace
spelling	my.uniten.dspace-367462025-03-03T15:44:22Z Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment Ja'e I.A. Raja Sazrin R.A.N.B. Syamsir A. Bheel N. Amaechi C.V. Min T.H. Anggraini V. 57201461345 58903340600 57195320482 57217233933 57204818354 57195494758 35072537800 Basalt Compressive strength Fiber reinforced materials Regression analysis Reinforced concrete Silica fume Surface analysis Basalt fiber Basalt fiber reinforced concretes Energy Mechanical Mechanical impacts Optimisations Performance Response surface Response surface analysis Surface assessment Tensile strength Although Basalt fibre reinforced concrete (BFRC) has a proven record of outstanding behaviour, concerns regarding the decline in its performance beyond certain content remains a major concern. To address this concern, a varying content of Silica Fume (SF) was introduced into the BFRC mix, and their combined influence on concrete's mechanical and impact resistance was investigated using experimental and Response Surface Analysis (RSA). Using regression models developed from experimental results, 13 responses of statistically designed experiments were predicted. The findings revealed significant improvement in the concrete performance with increases between 28% and 65% in compressive strength, 35%?107% in split tensile strength, 11%?46% in flexural strength and 117%?150% in the impact resistance. Therefore, appropriate proportions of BF and SF can be utilised as an eco-friendly sustainable material in concrete. ? 2024 The Authors Final 2025-03-03T07:44:21Z 2025-03-03T07:44:21Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.dibe.2024.100368 2-s2.0-85185846863 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185846863&doi=10.1016%2fj.dibe.2024.100368&partnerID=40&md5=975732caf933a14fa0848d0f7772af50 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36746 17 100368 All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution	Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building	UNITEN Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source	UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic	Basalt Compressive strength Fiber reinforced materials Regression analysis Reinforced concrete Silica fume Surface analysis Basalt fiber Basalt fiber reinforced concretes Energy Mechanical Mechanical impacts Optimisations Performance Response surface Response surface analysis Surface assessment Tensile strength
spellingShingle	Basalt Compressive strength Fiber reinforced materials Regression analysis Reinforced concrete Silica fume Surface analysis Basalt fiber Basalt fiber reinforced concretes Energy Mechanical Mechanical impacts Optimisations Performance Response surface Response surface analysis Surface assessment Tensile strength Ja'e I.A. Raja Sazrin R.A.N.B. Syamsir A. Bheel N. Amaechi C.V. Min T.H. Anggraini V. Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment
description	Although Basalt fibre reinforced concrete (BFRC) has a proven record of outstanding behaviour, concerns regarding the decline in its performance beyond certain content remains a major concern. To address this concern, a varying content of Silica Fume (SF) was introduced into the BFRC mix, and their combined influence on concrete's mechanical and impact resistance was investigated using experimental and Response Surface Analysis (RSA). Using regression models developed from experimental results, 13 responses of statistically designed experiments were predicted. The findings revealed significant improvement in the concrete performance with increases between 28% and 65% in compressive strength, 35%?107% in split tensile strength, 11%?46% in flexural strength and 117%?150% in the impact resistance. Therefore, appropriate proportions of BF and SF can be utilised as an eco-friendly sustainable material in concrete. ? 2024 The Authors
author2	57201461345
author_facet	57201461345 Ja'e I.A. Raja Sazrin R.A.N.B. Syamsir A. Bheel N. Amaechi C.V. Min T.H. Anggraini V.
format	Article
author	Ja'e I.A. Raja Sazrin R.A.N.B. Syamsir A. Bheel N. Amaechi C.V. Min T.H. Anggraini V.
author_sort	Ja'e I.A.
title	Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment
title_short	Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment
title_full	Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment
title_fullStr	Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment
title_full_unstemmed	Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment
title_sort	optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: experimental and response surface assessment
publisher	Elsevier Ltd
publishDate	2025
_version_	1825816193105133568
score	13.244109

Optimisation of mechanical properties and impact resistance of basalt fibre reinforced concrete containing silica fume: Experimental and response surface assessment

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